Sierra starwort facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Sierra starwort |
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Scientific classification | |
Genus: |
Pseudostellaria
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Species: |
sierrae
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The Pseudostellaria sierrae is a type of flowering plant. It belongs to the carnation family. People often call it the Sierra starwort.
About the Sierra Starwort
The Sierra starwort is a perennial herb. This means it lives for more than two years. It grows from a special underground stem called a rhizome. This rhizome spreads out like a network. It also has thick roots that grow downwards.
The plant's stem is smooth, without any hairs. It can grow up to about 27 centimeters tall. That's about the length of a standard ruler. Its leaves are shaped like a spearhead, which is called "lance-shaped." They can be up to 3 centimeters long. The leaves are smooth, but their edges feel a bit rough.
The plant usually has a single flower. This flower grows at the very top of the stem. Sometimes, it can also grow from where a leaf joins the stem. The flower has five white petals. Each petal has a sharp, narrow cut at its tip. Inside the flower, there are five long stamens. These stamens have yellow tips called anthers.
Where It Grows
This plant is endemic to California. This means it is found naturally only in California. It grows in the woodlands and forests of the Sierra Nevada mountains.
Scientists first collected this plant before the year 1900. However, it was not officially described as a new species until 2002.