Sir Marmaduke Wyvill, 5th Baronet facts for kids

Sir Marmaduke Wyvill, 5th Baronet (born around 1666, died 1722) was an important English politician and government worker. He held the title of Baronet, which is a special inherited title in Britain, like a knight but passed down through the family.

Early Life and Education

Marmaduke was the oldest son of Sir William Wyvill, 4th Baronet and his mother, Anne Brookes. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1682. This was a famous university where he studied and prepared for his future.

His Political Career

Sir Marmaduke had strong political beliefs. He was part of a group called the High Tories. This meant he supported the traditional ways of the government and had connections to the Stuart royal family. In 1695, he was chosen by the people to be a Member of Parliament for Richmond. This meant he helped make laws for the country. Later, when Queen Anne was ruling, he worked in government jobs. He helped manage taxes, like the excise tax, which was a tax on goods made or sold inside the country.

A Scientist Too!

In 1711, Sir Marmaduke Wyvill became a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very old and respected group of scientists in the United Kingdom. Being a Fellow means he was recognized for his interest and contributions to science. He was supported by a person named Owen Brigstocke to join this group.

His Family Life

Sir Marmaduke Wyvill married Henrietta Maria. She was the daughter of Sir Thomas Yarburgh, who was also a Member of Parliament. Henrietta Maria had worked for two queens, Catherine of Braganza and Mary of Modena, as a maid of honor. Sir Marmaduke and Henrietta Maria had seven children together: three sons and four daughters. Their son, Sir Marmaduke Wyvill, 6th Baronet, inherited his father's special title.