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Smith S. Turner
SmithSTurner.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Virginia's 7th district
In office
January 30, 1894 – March 3, 1897
Preceded by Charles T. O'Ferrall
Succeeded by James Hay
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Warren County
In office
1869–1871
Preceded by District created
Succeeded by Samuel W. Thomas
Personal details
Born November 21, 1842
Warren County, Virginia
Died April 8, 1898(1898-04-08) (aged 55)
Front Royal, Virginia
Political party Democratic
Alma mater Virginia Military Institute
Profession Politician, Lawyer
Military service
Allegiance Confederate States of America
Branch/service Confederate States Army
Years of service 1861–1865
Unit Army of Northern Virginia
Battles/wars American Civil War

Smith Spangler Turner (born November 21, 1842 – died April 8, 1898) was an important politician from Virginia. He served in the United States House of Representatives, which is part of the U.S. Congress.

Early Life and Education

Smith S. Turner was born in Warren County, Virginia. He attended the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Virginia. This was a military college. He was a student there when the American Civil War began. Later, he received an honorary diploma from the institute.

Military Service

In 1861, Turner joined the Confederate States Army. He served as a drill officer with General Stonewall Jackson. A drill officer helps train soldiers. He also became an officer in George Pickett's division. He served in this role for the rest of the war.

After the War

After the Civil War ended, Turner became a teacher. From 1865 to 1867, he taught mathematics. He worked at a school for girls in Winchester, Virginia. He then decided to study law. In 1869, he became a lawyer. This means he was "admitted to the bar." He started his law practice in Front Royal, Virginia.

Political Career

Turner began his career in politics in Virginia.

Serving Virginia

  • He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1869 to 1872. This is part of Virginia's state government.
  • From 1874 to 1879, he worked as the prosecuting attorney for Warren County, Virginia. A prosecuting attorney represents the government in court cases.
  • He also served for eight years on the board of visitors for the Virginia Military Institute. This board helps oversee the college.

In the U.S. Congress

Smith S. Turner was a member of the Democratic Party. He was elected to the 53rd United States Congress. He filled a spot that became open when Charles Triplett O'Ferrall resigned. He was then re-elected to the 54th United States Congress. He served in Congress from January 30, 1894, until March 3, 1897. He chose not to run for re-election in 1896.

1894 Election Details

Turner was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in a special election. This election was held to fill a vacant seat. He ran "unopposed," which means no one ran against him. Later, he was re-elected in the main election. He won with 52.12% of the votes. He beat Republican Robert J. Walker, Populist Jacob S. Hopkins, and Independent G.T. Barbee.

Later Life

Smith S. Turner passed away in Front Royal, Virginia, on April 8, 1898. He was buried in Prospect Hill Cemetery.

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