kids encyclopedia robot

Smooth snake facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Smooth snake
Schlingnatter.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
CoronellaAustriacaIUCNver2020-1.png
Range of C. austriaca

The smooth snake (Coronella austriaca) is a special type of snake found in parts of Europe and western Asia. It gets its name because its scales are very smooth to the touch, unlike many other snakes that have rougher scales. This snake is not venomous, meaning it's not dangerous to humans.

About the Smooth Snake

The smooth snake is a kind of colubrid snake. This is a large family of snakes that includes many non-venomous types. Unlike some other snakes, the smooth snake has flat scales. This makes its skin feel very smooth when you touch it, which is how it got its common name.

Where They Live

You can find smooth snakes in many places, from northern and central Europe all the way to northern Iran. In Britain, they only live in the southern heathlands. These are open areas with low-growing plants, which the snakes like because they are warm and sunny.

What They Eat

Smooth snakes are hunters. They mostly eat smaller animals, especially other reptiles like lizards and other snakes. When they catch larger prey, they wrap around it tightly. This is called constriction. Even though they constrict their prey, they don't actually kill it this way, unlike some other snakes like boa constrictors.

How They Reproduce

Smooth snakes reproduce by laying eggs. The female snake buries her eggs in a warm place, often in sand, to keep them safe and help them hatch.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Culebra lisa europea para niños

kids search engine
Smooth snake Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.