South Carolina State College Historic District facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
|
|
South Carolina State College Historic District
|
|
 Location in South Carolina
Location in the United States
|
|
| Location | 300 College St., Orangeburg, South Carolina |
|---|---|
| Area | 15 acres (6.1 ha) |
| Built | 1949 |
| Architect | Multiple |
| Architectural style | International Style |
| MPS | Civil Rights Movement in Orangeburg County MPS |
| NRHP reference No. | 96001024 |
| Added to NRHP | June 19, 1997 |
The South Carolina State College Historic District is a special area on the campus of South Carolina State University in Orangeburg, South Carolina. This district is like a preserved snapshot of history. It includes 10 important buildings, one special outdoor area, and one unique object. These are all found at the heart of this university, which is known as a historically black university.
These buildings were constructed between 1917 and 1950. They show off different building styles, like Classical Revival and International Style. Some of the well-known buildings in the district are Hodge Hall and Lowman Hall. Other important buildings include Home Management House, Mechanical Industries Hall, and Wilkinson Hall. There is also Dukes Gymnasium on campus, but it is located just outside this historic district.
Contents
What is a Historic District?
A historic district is a group of buildings, structures, sites, or objects that are important because of their history or architecture. These areas are officially recognized to help protect them. The South Carolina State College Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. This means it is considered very important to the history of the United States.
Why is this District Important?
This district is special because it shows the growth and history of South Carolina State University. This university has played a big role in education for African Americans. By preserving these buildings, we can learn about the past and how the university developed over time. It helps us understand the different architectural styles popular in the early to mid-20th century.
Buildings and Their Styles
The buildings in the district were built over many years, from 1917 to 1950. This means they show a mix of architectural styles.
Classical Revival Style
Some buildings might have a Classical Revival style. This style often uses elements from ancient Greek and Roman buildings. You might see tall columns, grand entrances, and symmetrical designs. These buildings often look very formal and impressive.
International Style
Other buildings show the International Style. This style became popular in the early 20th century. It focuses on clean lines, simple shapes, and often uses materials like glass, steel, and concrete. Buildings in this style usually have flat roofs and smooth surfaces, without a lot of extra decoration. They are designed to be functional and modern.
Notable Buildings in the District
- Hodge Hall: This building is important enough that it is listed separately on the National Register of Historic Places.
- Lowman Hall: Like Hodge Hall, Lowman Hall is also individually recognized for its historical value.
- Home Management House: This building likely served a practical purpose, teaching students skills for managing a home.
- Mechanical Industries Hall: This hall would have been used for teaching technical and industrial skills.
- Wilkinson Hall: Another key building that contributes to the overall historical significance of the district.
These buildings together tell the story of South Carolina State University's past and its role in education.
