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South Shields (UK Parliament constituency) facts for kids

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South Shields
Borough constituency
SouthShieldsConstituency.svg
EnglandTyneWear.svg
South Shields shown within Tyne and Wear, and Tyne and Wear shown within England
Created: 1832
MP: David Miliband
Party: Labour
Type: House of Commons
County: Tyne and Wear
EP constituency: North East England

South Shields is an area in the United Kingdom that chooses a person to represent it in the country's government. This area is called a constituency. It is represented in the House of Commons, which is part of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

The people living in the South Shields constituency vote for one person to be their representative. This person is called a Member of Parliament (MP). The MP is chosen using a system called "first past the post." This means that the candidate who gets the most votes wins the election, even if they don't get more than half of all the votes.

What is a Constituency?

A constituency is like a special voting area. Each constituency in the UK gets to choose one person to be their MP. This MP then speaks for the people in that area in the House of Commons.

South Shields' Area

The South Shields constituency covers the area of South Shields itself. This is in a larger region called South Tyneside, which is part of Tyne and Wear.

Changes to the Area

Sometimes, the exact lines that make up a constituency can change. These lines are called "boundaries." For the next election, the village of Whitburn will become part of the South Shields constituency. Whitburn is currently in the nearby Jarrow constituency.

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