St. Francis Xavier Church (Manhattan) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids St. Francis Xavier Church |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| General information | |
| Town or city | New York City |
| Country | United States of America |
| Client | Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York |
St. Francis Xavier Church is a Catholic church located in New York City. You can find it on West 16th Street, between Fifth Avenue and Sixth Avenue. This area is known as the Flatiron District in Manhattan. The church is managed by a group called the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits.
History of the Church
The first St. Francis Xavier Church was started in 1851. It was founded by Jesuits who came from a place called Fordham. The original building was designed by an architect named William Rodrigue.
On March 8, 1877, a scary event happened during a church service. Someone mistakenly shouted "Fire!" This caused a panic, and several people were hurt. Because of this event, the original church building was taken down in 1878.
Building the New Church
Work on the new church began very soon after. The first stone for the new building was placed in May 1878. This new church was built right next to where the old one stood. It took four years to build, and the church has been in use since 1882.
Design and Style
The current church was designed by an architect from Ireland named Patrick Charles Keely. He designed it in a style called "Roman Basilica." This means it looks like old Roman buildings. The outside of the church has a Neo-baroque style. It is made from bluish-gray granite stone. This stone came from Monson, Massachusetts.
The main entrance has a covered walkway with arches. Inside, you can see beautiful stained-glass windows. These windows were made by the Morgan brothers. They often worked with architect Keely. Archbishop Michael Corrigan officially opened the church on December 3, 1882.
Restoration Work
In 2001, a big project began to fix up and preserve the church. This important work was finished in 2010. It was led by EverGreene Architectural Arts and architect Thomas A. Fenniman.
Related Places
- Xavier High School (New York City)
