St. Teresa, Florida facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
St. Teresa, Florida
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 St. Teresa, Florida
Location in Florida
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| Country |  United States |
| State |  Florida |
| County | Franklin |
| Elevation | 6 m (20 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| Area code(s) | 850 |
| GNIS feature ID | 308409 |
St. Teresa is a small place in Franklin County, Florida, United States. It is not a city or town with its own local government. Instead, it is called an unincorporated community. This means it is part of a larger county area.
St. Teresa is located right on the coast. It sits along U.S. Route 98, a main road that runs through Florida. The community is found on St. James Island, which is next to the big Gulf of Mexico.
One of the most important things about St. Teresa is that it is home to a special science center. This center is the Coastal and Marine Laboratory of Florida State University. Scientists here study the ocean and the creatures that live in it. The lab was started a long time ago, in 1949.
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What is an Unincorporated Community?
An unincorporated community like St. Teresa is a group of homes and businesses that do not have their own city government. They do not have a mayor or a city council. Instead, the local county government, in this case, Franklin County, takes care of services. These services include things like roads, police, and fire protection. Many small places in the United States are unincorporated communities.
Where is St. Teresa Located?
St. Teresa is in a beautiful coastal area of Florida. It is on the northern side of the Gulf of Mexico. This part of Florida is known for its quiet beaches and natural beauty. The community is part of St. James Island, which is a barrier island. Barrier islands help protect the mainland from storms.
How to Get to St. Teresa
You can reach St. Teresa by driving on U.S. Route 98. This highway runs along the coast and connects many towns and communities. It is a scenic route that offers views of the Gulf.
Florida State University Coastal and Marine Laboratory
The Florida State University Coastal and Marine Laboratory (FSUCML) is a very important part of St. Teresa. It is a research center where scientists learn about the ocean. They study marine life, ocean water, and coastal environments. This lab helps us understand how to protect our oceans.
What Do Scientists Study Here?
Scientists at the FSUCML study many different things. They might look at fish, crabs, and other sea creatures. They also study the quality of the water and how pollution affects the ocean. Some research focuses on how coastal areas change over time, especially with storms. This work helps us learn about the health of the Gulf of Mexico.
History of the Lab
The lab was established in 1949. For over 70 years, it has been a place for important scientific discoveries. Students and professors from Florida State University come here to do their research. They also teach new scientists about marine biology and oceanography.
