kids encyclopedia robot

Sweatshop facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A sweatshop is a workplace where people work in very difficult and often unsafe conditions. These places are usually crowded, and the work is very hard. Workers in sweatshops are often paid very little money, much less than what workers in richer countries would earn.

Many sweatshops are found in poorer countries. However, they also exist in wealthier countries, often employing people who are new to the country or who do not have legal residency. Even though the pay is low, it can sometimes be more than what these workers could earn in their old jobs, like farming or other manual labor. Sadly, children may also work in sweatshops.

People in sweatshops often make things like clothes and shoes. Sometimes, even awareness wristbands for charities have been made in sweatshops.

1903sweatshopchicago
A sweatshop in Chicago, Illinois in 1903

What is a Sweatshop?

A sweatshop is a factory or workshop where employees work long hours for very low wages. The conditions are usually poor, with bad ventilation, little space, and sometimes dangerous machinery. Workers might not have breaks, and they often face pressure to produce many items quickly.

Why Do Sweatshops Exist?

Sweatshops exist because companies want to make products as cheaply as possible. By paying very low wages and spending less on safe working conditions, they can produce goods at a much lower cost. This allows them to sell products for less or make more profit.

Many people who work in sweatshops come from poor backgrounds and have few other options for earning money. They might take these jobs because they need to support their families, even if the conditions are bad.

Sweatshop-1890
A sweatshop around 1890

Products Made in Sweatshops

The most common products made in sweatshops are clothing and shoes. Think about some of the clothes you wear – it's possible they were made in a sweatshop. Other items can include toys, electronics, and even some food products.

Fighting Against Sweatshops

Many groups and organizations are working to stop sweatshops and improve working conditions around the world. They try to make sure workers are paid fairly, have safe workplaces, and are treated with respect.

StudentsMarchOnRussellHQ
Members of United Students Against Sweatshops marching in protest

How Organizations Help

These organizations do several things:

  • They investigate factories to see if they are sweatshops.
  • They raise awareness among consumers (people who buy products) about where their goods come from.
  • They pressure big companies to use factories that follow fair labor rules.
  • They support workers' rights to form unions, which are groups that can bargain for better pay and conditions.

Groups Working for Change

Some of the organizations dedicated to fighting sweatshops include:

  • Clean Clothes Campaign
  • International Labor Rights Fund
  • International Labour Organization
  • National Labor Committee
  • United Students Against Sweatshops
  • Free the Children

These groups believe that all workers, no matter where they live, deserve fair treatment and safe jobs.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Taller de explotación laboral para niños

kids search engine
Sweatshop Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.