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Talladega College
Talladega College Savery Library.JPG
Savery Library
Latin: Collegium Talladegense
Former names
Swayne School (1867–1869)
Motto An Education of Distinction
Type Private historically black college
Established 1867
Religious affiliation
United Church of Christ
President Gregory J. Vincent
Students 1,307 (fall 2020)
Location , ,
United States

33°25′56″N 86°6′47″W / 33.43222°N 86.11306°W / 33.43222; -86.11306
Campus Rural 50 acres (20.2 ha) main campus
Colors Crimson & Sky Blue
         
Nickname Tornadoes
Sporting affiliations
NAIA – GCAC
Mascot Dear Ole' Dega, Dega, TC
Website www.talladega.edu

Talladega College is a private college located in Talladega, Alabama. It is known as a historically black college, meaning it was founded to provide education for Black students, especially after slavery ended. It is the oldest private historically black college in Alabama and offers 17 different study programs. The college is officially recognized by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.

History of Talladega College

The story of Talladega College began on November 20, 1866. Two formerly enslaved men from Talladega, William Savery and Thomas Tarrant, attended a meeting in Mobile, Alabama. This meeting was for newly freed people and was organized by the Freedmen's Bureau. The Freedmen's Bureau was a government agency set up after the Civil War to help formerly enslaved people.

From this meeting, Savery and Tarrant, along with Ambrose Headen, decided to create a school for the children of their community. They built a simple one-room schoolhouse from old lumber. It quickly became too small because so many students wanted to learn.

Around that time, a building called the Coosa River Valley Baptist Academy was going to be sold. This building had been constructed in 1852 using the labor of enslaved people, including William Savery, Thomas Tarrant, and Ambrose Headen themselves. They asked General Swayne for help. Major General Wager Swayne of the Freedmen's Bureau helped buy the land. The American Missionary Association, a group that supported education for formerly enslaved people, bought the building. The total cost for the land and building was $23,000.

The American Missionary Association renamed the school The Swayne School. It opened in November 1867 with about 140 students. It's amazing that a building built by enslaved people for white students became the first college in Alabama for Black students. In 1869, the school officially became Talladega College.

The original building, now called Swayne Hall, is still used today. It stands as a symbol of the college's beginnings. By 1909, the college had grown to nearly 800 students, offering programs from elementary grades to college and teacher training.

Campus and Buildings

Swayne Hall Talladega
Built in 1857, Swayne Hall is the oldest building on campus. It was named a National Historic Landmark in 1974.

Talladega College is located in the city of Talladega, Alabama. The campus covers about 50 acres and has 17 main buildings. Many of these buildings, 32 in total, are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This means they are important historical sites.

  • Savery Library was finished in 1939. It replaced an older library built with money from Andrew Carnegie. The library has many books, a computer lab, and a special Archives Room. It also holds the famous Amistad murals painted by Hale Woodruff. On the floor of the library, there is a mural of La Amistad, a ship where enslaved people bravely fought for their freedom. College tradition says you should never step on this mural. The library also has the Galangue Room, which displays a large collection of artifacts from Angola and Nigeria.
  • Andrews Hall, built in 1910, is home to the Music Department and the Education Department. It is named after George Whitfield Andrews, who was a dean at the college for many years.
  • Arthur D. Shores Hall was built in 1974. It is named after Arthur D. Shores, a college graduate and a long-time chairman of the college's Board of Trustees.
  • De Forest Chapel was built in 1903. It honors the life of Rev. Henry Swift De Forest, who was president of the college from 1879 to 1896. The chapel was updated in 1996.
  • Fanning Refectory was built in 1928. This building contains the dining rooms where students and faculty eat.
  • Juliette Derricotte House, built in 1940–41, was named for Juliette Derricotte, a graduate and trustee of the college. It used to be a guest house but is now a dormitory for women who achieve high academic results.
  • Silsby Science Hall, built in 1926, is named after E. C. Silsby, a faculty member for 37 years. This building has laboratories and classrooms for science and math classes.
  • The Dr. Billy C. Hawkins Student Activity Center was completed in 2020. It is named after the college's 20th president. This large building has a 2,000-seat gym, a dining hall, a coffee lounge, a store, a fitness area, and other rooms for activities.

Athletics

Talladega College's sports teams are called the Tornadoes. The college is part of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), which is a national organization for college sports. The Tornadoes compete in the Continental Athletic Conference.

Talladega College offers 16 different sports for students.

  • Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, soccer, and track & field.
  • Women's sports include basketball, cross country, gymnastics, soccer, softball, track & field, and volleyball.
  • There are also co-ed sports like competitive cheer and competitive dance.

Marching Band

The Talladega College Tornado Marching Band, also known as "The Great Tornado," started in 2012. It is the largest group on campus, with over 200 members. The band is led by five drum majors and has a dance team called "Dega Diamonds." The marching band has performed at big events like the Honda Battle of the Bands and the 2017 U.S. presidential inauguration parade in Washington, D.C. They have also performed at halftime for the New Orleans Saints football team.

Notable Alumni

Name Class year Notability
George Ruffin Bridgeforth 1894 An agriculturist and faculty member at Tuskegee Institute. He was the first Black alumnus of UMass Amherst.
Celestine Smith 1925 The first African American psychoanalyst trained in Jungian psychology.
Jewel Plummer Cobb 1947 A biologist, cancer researcher, and college dean. She was also president of California State University, Fullerton.
Eunice Johnson 1938 The founder and director of the Ebony Fashion Fair.
William R. Harvey 1961 The 12th president of Hampton University.
Deion Sanders 2020 An NFL Hall of Famer, TV personality, and college football coach.
George Williamson Crawford A lawyer, city official, and judge in New Haven, Connecticut.
Nikky Finney An author who won the 2011 National Book Award for Poetry for her book Head Off & Split.
Sherman A. James 1964 An epidemiologist and professor at Duke University. He was elected to the National Academy of Medicine in 2000.
Karla F.C. Holloway 1971 A scholar and author focusing on cultural studies, law, and literature. She is a Dean Emerita at Duke University.
Theodore K. Lawless A dermatologist, medical researcher, and philanthropist.
Wynona Lipman ~1944 The first African American woman elected to the New Jersey Senate.
Herman H. Long 1935 An educator who served as president of Talladega College and president of the United Negro College Fund.
Gladys McCoy ~1958 The first African American elected to public office in Oregon.
Vonnie McLoyd 1971 A developmental psychologist and professor at the University of Michigan. She was named a McArthur Foundation Fellow in 1996.
William Pickens 1902 An orator, educator, journalist, and essayist. He wrote two autobiographies.
Cornelius Golightly 1938 A philosopher, educator, and activist.
Willard Ransom 1936 A lawyer, businessman, and civil rights activist in Indianapolis, Indiana.
Hank Sanders 1967 A civil rights attorney and current Alabama State Senator.
Arthur Shores ~1934 A civil rights attorney known for his work in Alabama.
Rev. Paul Smith 1957 The first African American minister at the historic First Presbyterian Church of Brooklyn, New York. He is also a civil rights activist and author.
Barbara Gardner Proctor 1954 An American advertising executive who founded Proctor and Gardner Advertising, Inc. in 1970.
Nikema Williams 2000 A US congresswoman for Georgia District 5 and Chair of the Georgia Democratic Party.
Margaret Bush Wilson 1939 An attorney and civil rights advocate. She was the first African American woman to chair the National NAACP Board of Directors.
Honorée Fanonne Jeffers A poet and writer.
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