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Texas Governor's Mansion
Texas governors mansion.jpg
The Texas Governor's Mansion in 2006.
Texas Governor's Mansion is located in Texas
Texas Governor's Mansion
Location in Texas
Texas Governor's Mansion is located in the United States
Texas Governor's Mansion
Location in the United States
Location 1010 Colorado St., Austin, Texas, USA
Built 1854
Architect Abner Cook
Architectural style Greek Revival
NRHP reference No. 70000896
Quick facts for kids
Significant dates
Added to NRHP August 25, 1970
Designated NHL December 2, 1974

The Texas Governor's Mansion is a very old and important house. It is located in downtown Austin, Texas. This special house is where the governor of Texas lives. A famous architect named Abner Cook designed it. The mansion was built in 1854. Since 1856, every Texas governor has lived there. Governor Greg Abbott and First Lady Cecilia Phalen Abbott live there now.

In 2008, while the mansion was being fixed up, a fire caused a lot of damage.

History of the Governor's Mansion

The Governor's Mansion is the oldest house in Texas that people have lived in without stopping. It is also the fourth oldest governor's mansion in the United States to be lived in all the time. In 1962, it was the very first building to be named a Texas historic landmark. Later, in 1970, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. In 1974, it was named a U.S. National Historic Landmark. This means it is a very important place in American history.

Design and Changes Over Time

The mansion was built by Abner Cook. It was finished in 1856. The building is designed in a style called Greek Revival. This style often uses tall columns and looks like ancient Greek temples. The mansion sits in the middle of a block. It is surrounded by beautiful trees and gardens.

When it was first built, the mansion was about 6,000 square feet (560 m2) in size. It had 11 rooms, but no bathrooms! In 1914, the mansion was made bigger. It grew to about 8,920 square feet (829 m2). After this update, it had 25 rooms and seven bathrooms.

In 1931, a group was created to help take care of the mansion. This group was called the Board of Mansion Supervisors. They made sure the inside and outside of the house were kept in good condition. This board was later changed in 1965. Its jobs were given to the Texas Commission on the Arts.

The 2008 Fire and Restoration

On June 8, 2008, a fire badly damaged the mansion. This happened early in the morning. Governor Rick Perry and his wife were not home at the time. They had moved out in 2007 because the mansion was going to have big repairs. These repairs started in January 2008. The plans for the repairs included adding a system to stop fires.

Investigators looked into what caused the fire. They found evidence that someone intentionally started the fire. The mansion is 152 years old, so this was a very sad event.

In May 2009, money was set aside to fix the mansion. About $22 million was used for the restoration. Some of this money came from a special government fund. People also donated money to help. The repairs were finished in 2012. The mansion was then ready for the governor to live in again.

See also

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