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Texas coral snake facts for kids

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Texas coral snake
Micrurus tener.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Micrurus
Species:
tener
Synonyms
  • Elaps tenere
    Baird & Girard, 1853
  • Micrurus fulvius tener
    — Conant & Collins, 1991
  • Micrurus tener
    — Collins, 1991

The Texas coral snake (Micrurus tener) is a type of snake that has venom. This means it can inject a special liquid that can be harmful. These snakes are usually shy and like to keep to themselves. They are also nocturnal, which means they are most active at night. During the day, they often hide in places like piles of leaves, under logs, or in holes in the ground.

What They Look Like

The Texas coral snake has a unique pattern of black, yellow, and red stripes along its body. It can grow to be about 40 inches (100 cm) long, which is a bit over 3 feet! However, most of them are closer to 24 inches (61 cm) long. Male snakes are usually smaller than the females. They have smooth scales covering their skin. Their heads are round, and their eyes have round pupils, just like ours.

Where They Live

You can find the Texas coral snake in the southern United States and down into northeastern and central Mexico. In the U.S., they live in states like Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas. In Mexico, they are found in areas such as Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí, Guanajuato, Querétaro, and Morelos. They prefer to live in places where they can easily hide.

What They Eat

Texas coral snakes mostly eat other snakes. They are known to hunt and eat smaller snake species. Sometimes, they will also eat small lizards if they can catch them. Their diet helps keep the balance in their ecosystem.

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