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Thambetochen facts for kids

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Thambetochen
Temporal range: Holocene
Thambetochen xanion (1).jpg
Rostrum and sternum of T. xanion
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Thambetochen
Olson & Wetmore, 1976
Species
  • T. chauliodous Olson & Wetmore, 1976
  • T. xanion Olson & James, 1991

Thambetochen is an extinct genus of moa-nalo duck. It contains two species, the Maui Nui moa-nalo (T. chauliodous) and the smaller O'ahu moa-nalo (T. xanion).

Thambetochen xanion
Restoration of T. xanion
Moa Nalo Maui Nui
Restoration of T. chauliodous and Ptaiochen pau

The former was found on Maui and Molokai on Hawaii, the latter was found on Oahu. These birds were large, flightless ducks, with robust legs but small wings, which had evolved in isolation, on islands without terrestrial mammals. Their beaks had tooth-like lamellae and their diet was plants which they digested through hindgut fermentation. These birds were likely driven to extinction when the islands were colonised by Polynesians.

See also

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