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The Birth of the Milky Way facts for kids

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The Birth of the Milky Way
Artist Peter Paul Rubens
Year c. 1637
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 181 cm × 244 cm (71 in × 96 in)
Location Museo del Prado, Madrid

The Birth of the Milky Way is a famous painting by the artist Peter Paul Rubens. He created it around 1636 to 1638. This painting tells a story from ancient Greek and Roman myths about how the Milky Way galaxy got its name.

The painting shows the goddess Hera (also known as Juno in Roman myths) accidentally spilling her milk. This milk then becomes the Milky Way. You can also see the baby Heracles (or Hercules), who is a famous hero. In the background, Zeus (or Jupiter) is shown with his eagle and lightning bolts. Hera's face in the painting looks like Rubens' own wife, Hélène Fourment.

About the Painting

This large painting is about 181 centimeters (71 inches) tall and 244 centimeters (96 inches) wide. It was made using oil paints on a canvas.

The Story in the Painting

The painting shows a scene from a Greek myth. The goddess Hera is seen in a chariot pulled by beautiful peacocks. Peacocks were special birds to Hera. They were thought to be able to predict weather changes. This made people believe they were connected to the gods.

In the myth, Zeus wanted his son Heracles to become immortal (live forever). To do this, he secretly brought baby Heracles to drink milk from Hera while she was sleeping. When Hera woke up, she pushed the baby away. Her milk sprayed across the sky, creating the Milky Way.

Rubens' Style

Rubens used a dark night sky in the background of the painting. This helps the figures in the painting look more real and three-dimensional. It makes them seem to pop out from the canvas.

Where It Came From

This painting was part of a big project for Philip IV of Spain, who was the king at the time. He asked Rubens to create many paintings to decorate his hunting lodge, called Torre de la Parada. Rubens painted other stories from Greek and Roman myths for the king, like Hercules Fighting the Nemean Lion.

Where to See It Now

Today, The Birth of the Milky Way is kept in the Museo del Prado museum. This famous museum is in Madrid, Spain.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: El nacimiento de la Vía Láctea para niños

  • The Origin of the Milky Way (Tintoretto)
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