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The Iron Ring
TheIronRing.jpg
First edition
Author Lloyd Alexander
Illustrator Claudia Carlson (map)
Cover artist Jane Ray
Country United States
Language English
Genre Fantasy novel, Children's literature
Published 1997 (Dutton)
Media type Print (hardcover & paperback)
Pages xv + 283 pp (first)
ISBN 0-525-45597-3 (first edition, hard)

The Iron Ring (1997) is a fantasy novel for children by Lloyd Alexander. It features a young king Tamar who leaves Sundari Palace on a quest journey in a land of humans and talking animals, which are inspired by Indian mythology. The caste system of India is one ground for conflict in the novel and names are strongly Hindi.

The book includes a two-page Author's Note, three-page List of Characters and Places, one-page Map of the Region, and two-page Glossary with 27 entries from acharya to suta.

Origins

In the Author's Note, a preface, Alexander acknowledges that "mythology of ancient India has always delighted and fascinated me—but, at first, in bits and pieces"; later he studied it. He explains one term from the glossary: "Dharma, the driving force of the present tale". The Iron Ring is not "a picture of India some thousands of years ago" or a retelling of Indian stories, although it "evokes the atmosphere, themes, and concerns threading through Indian literature".

As a boy Alexander "loved all the world's mythologies"; "the King Arthur stories, fairy tales, mythology - things like that". His publisher attributes inspiration for many of his books to "the world's mythologies".


Plot

The narrative is 36 chapters in four parts.

Part II: In The Forest

The party arrives in Muktara to engage in durbar with King Bala, only to find that Nahusha is already there. There is nearly a violent confrontation between Ashwara and Nahusha before Bala restores order to the durbar. Nahusha is a hateful man with no respect for anyone save himself, not even for the revered brahmana. He reveals that one of Hashkat's faithful subjects, Akka, has been captured and cruelly enslaved for Nahusha's amusement. Finally Bala reaches the decision that he will take neither side in the struggle, giving neither military support to Nahusha nor protection to Ashwara.

They leave the city cautiously, as Bala has warned Ashwara that Nahusha will only be unable to harm him inside Muktara, and are charged by a large talking elephant named Arvati, who ran into them while fleeing from her captors. Adi-Kavi has a plan for dealing with the approaching soldiers who are trying to recapture Arvati. He ties up Hashkat and paints him with mud. When the hunters arrive, Adi-Kavi claims that the elephant was actually a demonic rakshasa. He gets them to fall into a net trap to avoid being killed by the false demon.

Part III: Ranapura

Part IV: Jaya

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