Trosa facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Trosa
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Trosa with the Trosa River
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 Trosa
Location in Södermanland
Trosa
Location in Sweden
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| Country | Sweden | |
| Province | Södermanland | |
| County | Södermanland County | |
| Municipality | Trosa Municipality | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 3.60 km2 (1.39 sq mi) | |
| Population
(31 December 2020)
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| • Total | 7,295 | |
| • Density | 2,026.4/km2 (5,248/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | |
Trosa is a charming town in Sweden. It is located in Södermanland County and is the main town of Trosa Municipality. As of 2020, about 7,295 people live there.
People sometimes call Trosa Världens ände, which means "The world's end". The Trosa Municipality includes three towns: Trosa, Västerljung, and Vagnhärad. Even though it's small, Trosa is an important place in Sweden. It has been one of the fastest-growing towns and is known for its good business environment.
Contents
A Look at Trosa's Past
Trosa has a long and interesting history. It was first known as a town way back in the 1300s. By the 1400s, it became a key place for trade.
How Trosa Became a City
In 1454, King Charles VIII of Sweden (also known as Karl Knutsson Bonde) gave Trosa its "city privileges." This meant Trosa gained special rights to govern itself and hold markets.
Moving the City Center
Over time, the land around Trosa slowly rose due to something called post-glacial rebound. This is when land that was once pressed down by heavy glaciers slowly bounces back up. Because of this, the city center had to move in the early 1600s. It moved to where it is today, right by the mouth of the Trosa River. King Karl IX officially recognized the new location on April 19, 1610.
Surviving Attacks and Wars
Trosa faced tough times during wars. In 1719, Russian forces attacked and burned down much of the city. This happened during the Russian Pillage of 1719-1721. The town was also attacked many times during the Great Northern War. However, the local church and a building for the poor were always saved from destruction. These buildings still stand in Trosa today, reminding people of those difficult years.
From Fishing to Tourism
For a long time, Trosa's economy relied on trade and fishing. But by the 1870s, fishing in the Baltic Sea became less profitable. So, the town decided to focus on tourism. This helped the small coastal city grow and become a popular place to visit.
Trosa Today
Today, Trosa is known as one of the wealthiest communities in Sweden. Many famous people own summer homes in or near Trosa. These include well-known figures like chef Per Morberg, singer Tommy Körberg, and members of the Swedish royal family. Even ABBA members Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus have connections to the area.
Summer Visitors and Tourism
During the summer months (June to August), the number of people in Trosa grows a lot. This is because many people have summer houses there. Trosa attracts many tourists each year. It is estimated that nearly 250,000 people from all over the world visit the town annually.
In 2020, Trosa celebrated 410 years since its city center moved to its current spot. The celebration motto was "Future since 1610."
Local Music Scene
The metalcore band Adept (band) is from Trosa. This shows that even a small town can be home to talented musicians.
Education in Trosa
Trosa has several schools for younger students. There are four elementary schools for grades 1–6. There are also two junior high schools for grades 7–9. Currently, there are no plans to build a high school or a university in the municipality.
