Upper house facts for kids
An upper house is like one of two main rooms in a country's law-making building. This building is called a legislature, and when it has two rooms, it's called bicameral. The other room is usually called the lower house. These two rooms, or "chambers," work together to make and approve laws for the country.
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What is an Upper House?
An upper house is a special part of a country's government that helps make laws. It's one of two groups of people who vote on new rules. Think of it like a team with two parts. The upper house often has members who are chosen in different ways than the lower house. Sometimes they are appointed, or they might represent different areas or groups of people.
Why Do Countries Have Two Houses?
Many countries have two houses, an upper and a lower house, to make sure laws are thought about very carefully. Having two groups check each other's work helps prevent mistakes. It also allows different voices to be heard. For example, one house might represent the general population, while the other might represent states or regions equally, no matter their size. This system helps balance power and ensures that laws are fair for everyone.
Famous Upper Houses Around the World
Many countries around the world use an upper house system. Here are a few examples:
- India: The upper house is called the Rajya Sabha.
- Pakistan: The upper house is known as the Senate of Pakistan.
- United Kingdom: The upper house is the House of Lords.
- United States of America: The upper house is the United States Senate.
Images for kids
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The French Senate, which meets in the Palais du Luxembourg.
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The chamber where the House of Lords meets in the United Kingdom.
See also
In Spanish: Cámara Alta para niños
