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Vishweshwar Nath Khare
Justice V.N. Khare.jpg
Chancellor of the Central University of Jharkhand
In office
August 2017 – December 2023
Appointed by Ram Nath Kovind
Judge of Supreme Court of India
In office
21 March 1997 – 01 May 2004
Appointed by Shankar Dayal Sharma
33rd Chief Justice of India
Appointed by A. P. J. Kalam
Preceded by Gopal Ballav Pattanaik
Succeeded by S. Rajendra Babu
Personal details
Born (1939-05-02) 2 May 1939 (age 86)
Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Citizenship India
Children 2
Residence Allahabad
Alma mater Allahabad University

Vishweshwar Nath Khare is a respected Indian judge. He served as the 33rd Chief Justice of India. This is the highest judicial position in the country. He held this important role from December 2002 to May 2004. Before that, he was a judge in the Supreme Court of India. He also served as the Chancellor of the Central University of Jharkhand. This was from 2017 to 2023.

Early Life and Education

Vishweshwar Nath Khare was born in Allahabad, India. His birthday is May 2, 1939. He spent most of his life in Allahabad. He went to St. Joseph's College, Allahabad. Later, he studied at Allahabad University.

Khare was also a talented cricket player. He played First Class cricket for the state of Uttar Pradesh. He participated in Ranji Trophy matches in 1958.

Legal Career and Achievements

Khare started his career as an Advocate in 1961. An Advocate is a lawyer who represents people in court. He worked at the Allahabad High Court. There, he handled cases about civil law, government orders, and land revenue.

He became the Chief Standing Counsel for the Government of Uttar Pradesh. This meant he was the main lawyer for the state government. On June 25, 1983, he was appointed a Judge of the Allahabad High Court.

In early 1996, he became the Chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court. A year later, he was promoted to the Supreme Court of India. The Supreme Court is the highest court in India. During his time in the Supreme Court, Khare wrote 223 judgments. These are official decisions and explanations for legal cases.

A Notable Case: The Indira Gandhi Lawsuit

In 1975, while working as an Advocate, Khare took on a very famous case. He and his uncle, S. C. Khare, represented Indira Gandhi. She was the Prime Minister of India at that time. The case was against Raj Narain. He had accused Indira Gandhi of unfair practices during elections.

Khare's work helped get a temporary hold on the High Court's decision. This allowed time for an appeal to be filed in the Supreme Court. This case was a very important moment in India's legal history.

Life After Retirement

After retiring as the Chief Justice of India, Khare sometimes shares his thoughts on legal matters. He appears on national television and in newspapers. He talks about jurisprudence, which is the study of law and how it works.

He was also appointed as the Chancellor of Central University of Jharkhand. This is a high leadership role in a university. He served in this position from 2017 until the end of 2023.

Awards and Recognition

The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting Padma Vibhushan to Justice Visheshwar Nath Khare at investiture ceremony, in New Delhi on March 29, 2006
The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting Padma Vibhushan to Justice Visheshwar Nath Khare at investiture ceremony, in New Delhi on March 29, 2006

In 2006, Vishweshwar Nath Khare received a very special award. He was given the Padma Vibhushan. This is India's second highest civilian honour. It is given to people who have made exceptional contributions to the country.

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