Vice-Chancellor of Austria facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Vice-Chancellor of the Republic of Austria |
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Executive branch of the Government of Austria | |
Style | Mr Vice-Chancellor (informal) His Excellency (diplomatic) |
Member of | Cabinet |
Seat | Vienna |
Nominator | Chancellor of Austria |
Appointer | President of Austria |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Austria |
Formation | 15 March 1919 |
First holder | Jodok Fink |
The vice-chancellor of Austria is a member of the Government of Austria and is the deputy to the Chancellor. It is functionally equivalent to a deputy prime minister in other countries with parliamentary systems.
Contents
Description of the office
Art. 69(2) of the Constitution of Austria states:
- The Vice-Chancellor stands in for the Federal Chancellor in his complete field of functions. If both Federal Chancellor and Vice Chancellor are hindered, the Federal President appoints a member of the government to represent the Federal Chancellor.
In practice, the Vice-Chancellor is normally the leading member of the junior party within the current coalition government, frequently the party chairman. If only one party is represented in the government, the Vice Chancellor is often the Chancellor's presumed successor.
List of officeholders (1919–present)
Vice-Chancellors of Austria during the Interwar period
- Further information: Republic of German-Austria, First Austrian Republic, and Federal State of Austria
No. | Portrait | Vice-Chancellor | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Chancellor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | (1853–1929) |
Jodok Fink15 March 1919 | 26 March 1920 | 1 year, 11 days | CS | Karl Renner (SDAPÖ) | |
2 | (1866–1926) |
Ferdinand Hanusch7 July 1920 | 22 October 1920 | 210 days | SPÖ | Michael Mayr (CS) | |
3 | (1880–1957) |
Eduard Heinl22 October 1920 | 20 November 1920 | 29 days | CS | Michael Mayr (CS) | |
4 | (1871–1944) |
Walter Breisky20 November 1920 | 30 May 1922 | 1 year, 191 days | CS | Johannes Schober (Independent) Himself (CS) Johannes Schober (Independent) |
Michael Mayr (CS)|
5 | (1876–1957) |
Felix Frank31 May 1922 | 20 November 1924 | 2 years, 173 days | GDVP | Ignaz Seipel (CS) | |
6 | (1875–1945) |
Leopold Waber20 November 1924 | 20 October 1926 | 1 year, 334 days | GDVP | Rudolf Ramek (CS) | |
7 | (1873–1956) |
Franz Dinghofer20 October 1926 | 19 May 1927 | 211 days | GDVP | Ignaz Seipel (CS) | |
8 | (1886–1965) |
Karl Hartleb19 May 1927 | 4 May 1929 | 1 year, 350 days | Landbund | Ignaz Seipel (CS) | |
9 | (1878–1962) |
Vinzenz Schumy4 May 1929 | 26 September 1929 | 145 days | Landbund | Ernst Streeruwitz (CS) | |
10 | (1873–1949) |
Carl Vaugoin26 September 1929 | 30 September 1930 | 1 year, 4 days | CS | Independent) | Johannes Schober (|
11 | (1885–1954) |
Richard Schmitz30 September 1930 | 4 December 1930 | 65 days | CS | Carl Vaugoin (CS) | |
12 | (1874–1932) (Beamter) |
Johannes Schober4 December 1930 | 29 January 1932 | 1 year, 56 days | Independent | Karl Buresch (CS) |
Otto Ender (CS)|
13 | (1890–1945) |
Franz Winkler29 January 1932 | 21 September 1933 | 1 year, 235 days | Landbund | Engelbert Dollfuss (CS) |
Karl Buresch (CS)|
14 | (1886–1938) |
Emil Fey21 September 1933 | 1 May 1934 | 222 days | Heimatblock | Engelbert Dollfuss (VF) | |
15 | (1899–1956) |
Ernst Rüdiger Starhemberg1 May 1934 | 14 May 1936 | 2 years, 13 days | Heimatblock | Kurt Schuschnigg (act.) (VF) Ernst Rüdiger Starhemberg (act.) (VF) Kurt Schuschnigg (VF) |
|
16 | (1885–1967) |
Eduard Baar-Baarenfels14 May 1936 | 3 November 1936 | 173 days | Heimatblock | Kurt Schuschnigg (VF) | |
17 | (1875–1939) |
Ludwig Hülgerth3 November 1936 | 11 March 1938 | 1 year, 128 days | VF | Kurt Schuschnigg (VF) | |
18 | (1882–1946) |
Edmund Glaise-Horstenau11 March 1938 | 13 March 1938 | 2 days | NSDAP | Arthur Seyss-Inquart (NSDAP) |
Austria was annexed by Nazi Germany in 1938 (see Austria under National Socialism for details). Independence was restored in 1945.
Vice-Chancellors of Austria after the end of World War II
No. | Portrait | Vice-Chancellor | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Chancellor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | (1891–1968) |
Johann Koplenig27 April 1945 | 20 December 1945 | 237 days | KPÖ | Karl Renner (SPÖ) | |
19 | (1890–1965) |
Adolf Schärf20 December 1945 | 22 May 1957 | 11 years, 153 days | SPÖ | Karl Renner (SPÖ) Leopold Figl (ÖVP) Julius Raab (ÖVP) |
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20 | (1905–1983) |
Bruno Pittermann22 May 1957 | 19 April 1966 | 8 years, 332 days | SPÖ | Julius Raab (ÖVP) Alfons Gorbach (ÖVP) Josef Klaus (ÖVP) |
|
21 | (1911–1993) |
Fritz Bock19 April 1966 | 19 January 1968 | 1 year, 275 days | ÖVP | ÖVP) | Josef Klaus (|
22 | (1912–2003) |
Hermann Withalm19 January 1968 | 21 April 1970 | 2 years, 92 days | ÖVP | ÖVP) | Josef Klaus (|
23 | (1909–2000) |
Rudolf Häuser21 April 1970 | 30 September 1976 | 6 years, 162 days | SPÖ | Bruno Kreisky (SPÖ) | |
24 | (born 1938) |
Hannes Androsch1 October 1976 | 20 January 1981 | 4 years, 111 days | SPÖ | Bruno Kreisky (SPÖ) | |
25 | Fred Sinowatz (1929–2008) |
20 January 1981 | 24 May 1983 | 2 years, 124 days | SPÖ | Bruno Kreisky (SPÖ) | |
26 | (born 1944) |
Norbert Steger24 May 1983 | 21 January 1987 | 3 years, 242 days | FPÖ | Fred Sinowatz (SPÖ) Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) |
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27 | Alois Mock (1934–2017) |
21 January 1987 | 24 April 1989 | 2 years, 93 days | ÖVP | Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) | |
28 | (born 1938) |
Josef Riegler24 April 1989 | 2 July 1991 | 2 years, 69 days | ÖVP | Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) | |
29 | (1941–2022) |
Erhard Busek2 July 1991 | 4 May 1995 | 3 years, 306 days | ÖVP | Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) | |
30 | Wolfgang Schüssel (born 1945) |
4 May 1995 | 4 February 2000 | 4 years, 276 days | ÖVP | Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) Viktor Klima (SPÖ) |
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31 | Susanne Riess-Passer (born 1961) |
4 February 2000 | 28 February 2003 | 3 years, 24 days | FPÖ | Wolfgang Schüssel (ÖVP) | |
32 | (born 1947) |
Herbert Haupt28 February 2003 | 21 October 2003 | 235 days | FPÖ | Wolfgang Schüssel (ÖVP) | |
33 | (born 1956) |
Hubert Gorbach21 October 2003 | 11 January 2007 | 3 years, 81 days | BZÖ | Wolfgang Schüssel (ÖVP) | |
34 | (born 1955) |
Wilhelm Molterer11 January 2007 | 2 December 2008 | 1 year, 326 days | ÖVP | Alfred Gusenbauer (SPÖ) | |
35 | (born 1968) |
Josef Pröll2 December 2008 | 21 April 2011 | 2 years, 140 days | ÖVP | Werner Faymann (SPÖ) | |
36 | (born 1959) |
Michael Spindelegger21 April 2011 | 1 September 2014 | 3 years, 133 days | ÖVP | Werner Faymann (SPÖ) | |
37 | (born 1955) |
Reinhold Mitterlehner1 September 2014 | 17 May 2017 | 2 years, 258 days | ÖVP | Werner Faymann (SPÖ) Himself (act.) (ÖVP) Christian Kern (SPÖ) |
|
38 | (born 1957) |
Wolfgang Brandstetter17 May 2017 | 18 December 2017 | 215 days | Independent | Christian Kern (SPÖ) | |
39 | (born 1969) |
Heinz-Christian Strache18 December 2017 | 22 May 2019 | 1 year, 155 days | FPÖ | Sebastian Kurz (ÖVP) | |
40 | Hartwig Löger (born 1965) |
22 May 2019 | 28 May 2019 | 7 days | ÖVP | Sebastian Kurz (ÖVP) | |
41 | (born 1948) |
Clemens Jabloner3 June 2019 | 7 January 2020 | 218 days | Independent | Brigitte Bierlein (Independent) | |
42 | (born 1961) |
Werner Kogler7 January 2020 | Incumbent | 4 years, 352 days | Greens | Sebastian Kurz (ÖVP) Alexander Schallenberg (ÖVP) Karl Nehammer (ÖVP) |
See also
In Spanish: Anexo:Vicecanciller de Austria para niños
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