Vindhyas facts for kids

The Vindhyas are a long mountain range located in west-central India. These mountains are an important natural feature, stretching across several states. They are not super tall, but they have played a big role in India's history and geography.

Part of the Vindhya range

Exploring the Vindhya Mountains

The Vindhya mountain range runs through the middle of India. It acts like a natural divider between northern and southern India. These mountains are mostly made up of old, hard rocks. They are not as high as the Himalayas, but they are still very important.

Where Are the Vindhyas Located?

The Vindhyas stretch across several Indian states. You can find them in Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, and Bihar. They run roughly parallel to the Narmada River, which flows to their south. This makes the Vindhyas a key part of India's central landscape.

The Tallest Peak

The highest point in the Vindhya range is called Sad-bhawna Shikhar. This name means "Goodwill Peak." It's a special spot that stands out among the other hills. While not as famous as other peaks, it's the highest point in this ancient mountain range.

A Look Back in Time

For many centuries, the Vindhya mountains were seen as a natural border. In ancient times, they often marked the southern edge of a region called Aryavarta. This was a historical area in northern India. The mountains made it harder to travel between the north and the south. This meant that different cultures and kingdoms developed on either side of the Vindhyas. They have been a silent witness to many historical events.

Images for kids

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  Vindhya range seen from Mandav, Madhya Pradesh

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  Map of prominent mountain ranges in India, showing Vindhyas in central India

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  The Vindhyas are seen as the southern boundary of Aryavarta in this map. Note that historically, the term "Vindhyas" covered the Satpura range that lies to the south of Narmada.

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  A map of the "Vindhyan Series" from Geological Survey of India (1871)

See also

In Spanish: Cordillera de Vindhya para niños