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William Raymond Lee
Born (1807-08-15)August 15, 1807
Died December 26, 1891(1891-12-26) (aged 84)
Allegiance  United States
Union Army
Rank brevetted Brigadier general
Unit 20th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment
Battles/wars American Civil War

William Raymond Lee (born August 15, 1807 – died December 26, 1891) was an important officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was born in Salem, Massachusetts. He led a group of soldiers called the 20th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. He was a colonel during the war and later became a brevetted brigadier general.

William Raymond Lee's Life

Early Life and Family

William Raymond Lee was born in Salem, Massachusetts, on August 15, 1807. His father also had the same name. William married Helen Maria Amory. They had three children together. Their children were Elizabeth Amory, Arthur Tracy, and Robert Ives.

Serving in the Civil War

The American Civil War was a big conflict in the United States. It happened from 1861 to 1865. William Raymond Lee joined the Union Army, which was the army of the northern states. He became a colonel, which is a high-ranking officer.

Leading the 20th Massachusetts Infantry

Colonel Lee was put in charge of the 20th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. This group of soldiers fought in many important battles. Leading a regiment meant he was responsible for hundreds of soldiers. He had to make sure they were trained and ready for combat.

The Battle of Antietam

One of the most famous battles William Raymond Lee led his regiment in was the Battle of Antietam. This battle took place in September 1862. It was one of the bloodiest single-day battles in American history. Colonel Lee's leadership was very important during this difficult fight.

After the War

After the American Civil War ended in 1865, William Raymond Lee was honored for his service. He was given the rank of brevetted brigadier general. A "brevet" rank means it's an honorary promotion. It recognizes brave and important service, even if the person didn't command troops at that higher rank all the time. William Raymond Lee passed away on December 26, 1891.

See also

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