Wind River Agency Blockhouse facts for kids

The Wind River Agency Blockhouse, also known as the Trout Creek Blockhouse, is a very old building located on the Wind River Indian Reservation in Wyoming. Built in 1871, it's one of the oldest structures still standing in the state! This special building was first used to protect people living in the area. Later, it became a jail and a place to store supplies.

What is the Wind River Agency Blockhouse?

The Wind River Agency Blockhouse is a historic building from 1871. It was built on the Wind River Indian Reservation. This reservation is a large area of land set aside for Native American tribes. The blockhouse is important because it shows how people lived and protected themselves long ago in Wyoming.

Why Was the Blockhouse Built?

The idea for the blockhouse came from Chief Washakie. He was a leader of the Shoshone people. The blockhouse was built to help protect the Shoshone and other settlers. It offered safety from attacks by groups like the Cheyenne, Northern Arapaho, and Sioux. Think of it as a strong fort designed for defense.

How Was the Blockhouse Used?

At first, the blockhouse was a "defensive position." This means it was a safe place to hide and fight back if needed. It helped keep people secure during a time when there was more conflict. As the Wyoming Territory became safer, the blockhouse changed its purpose. It was used as a jail to hold prisoners. It also served as a storehouse, a place to keep important supplies.

A Historic Landmark: National Register of Historic Places

The Wind River Agency Blockhouse is recognized as a very important historical site. On December 23, 2000, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is a special list kept by the United States government. Being on this list means a place is important to the history of the country. It helps make sure these special places are protected for future generations.