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Wurrumiyanga
Geography
Location Timor Sea
Coordinates 11°45′32.76″S 130°38′4.92″E / 11.7591000°S 130.6347000°E / -11.7591000; 130.6347000
Archipelago Tiwi Islands
Administration
Australia
Territory Northern Territory
Demographics
Population 1563 (2016)
Ethnic groups Tiwi

Wurrumiyanga is a community located on the southern coast of Bathurst Island in the Northern Territory, Australia. It was once known as Nguiu.

This town is part of the Tiwi Islands, which are located in the Timor Sea. In 2016, about 1,563 people lived in Wurrumiyanga. Most of the people living here are from the Tiwi ethnic group.

History of Wurrumiyanga

Wurrumiyanga has an interesting past. It was first set up in 1911 as a Catholic mission. This mission was started by a person named Francis Xavier Gsell.

Changing Names

For many years, the community was called Nguiu. But in 2010, its name was officially changed to Wurrumiyanga. This new name has a special meaning in the local language. It means "the place where the cycads grow." This name was chosen by the Tiwi Land Council, which helps manage the land for the Tiwi people.

First Post Office

The first post office on Bathurst Island opened in Nguiu (now Wurrumiyanga) on June 3, 1974. This was an important step for the community. It helped people send and receive mail more easily.

Education in Wurrumiyanga

Wurrumiyanga has two Catholic schools that help educate the children and young people in the community.

  • Murrupurtiyanuwu Catholic Primary School is for younger students.
  • Xavier Catholic College is for older students, from Year 7 to Year 13.

Tiwi Culture and Art

Wurrumiyanga is a very important place for preserving and sharing Tiwi culture.

Tiwi Designs

The town is home to Tiwi Designs. This is an art organization that involves about 100 local Indigenous artists. They create many different types of art, including:

  • Fabric designs
  • Wood carvings
  • Ceramics (like pottery)
  • Prints
  • Paintings

The main goal of Tiwi Designs is to promote, protect, and make Tiwi culture even stronger through art.

Sports in Wurrumiyanga

Sports are a big part of life in Wurrumiyanga. The community is especially passionate about Australian rules football. The town has a special ground where games are played. It is also a key location for matches in the Tiwi Islands Football League. This league is very popular and brings the community together.

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