Xirivella facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Xirivella
Chirivella
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 Xirivella
Location in Province of Valencia
Xirivella
Location in Valencian Community
Xirivella
Location in Spain
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| Country |  Spain |
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| Autonomous community |  Valencian Community |
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| Province | Valencia | |
| Comarca | Horta Oest | |
| Judicial district | Mislata | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 5.2 km2 (2.0 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 17 m (56 ft) | |
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 30,002 | |
| • Density | 5,770/km2 (14,940/sq mi) | |
| Demonym(s) | Chirivellense, Xirivellenc | |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | |
| Postal code |
46950
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| Official language(s) | Valencian | |
Xirivella is a town in the Valencian Community, Spain. It is very close to the big city of Valencia. Xirivella also shares borders with other towns like Alaquàs, Picanya, and Mislata.
A major road, the V-30 motorway, and the Turia river divide the town. The La Luz district is on the eastern side of the river. In 2012, a bridge was built to connect both parts of Xirivella across the motorway. Sometimes, people in Xirivella experience noise pollution because of the nearby Valencia Airport.
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Getting Around Xirivella
Xirivella has good connections to central Valencia. You can travel by bus or use the railway station. The nearby town of Mislata has metro links. There are plans for a new metro line, Line 14 of Metrovalencia, to connect Xirivella to the metro network after 2030.
What's in a Name?
The name Xirivella might come from an old Latin word, Silvella. This word means "little forest."
A Look Back: Xirivella's History
People have lived in Xirivella for a very long time. Scientists have found old items from Roman times here.
During the Middle Ages, Xirivella was a farming community. People grew crops on the land. The town was also known for making silk during this period. In 2014, Xirivella had about 29,409 people living there.
Friends Around the World: Sister Cities
Xirivella has special friendships with other towns and cities around the world. These are called "sister cities" or "town twinnings." Xirivella is twinned with:
- Casas de Benítez in Cuenca province, Spain.
- Dunavarsány in Hungary.
- Habana Vieja in Cuba.
Exploring Xirivella's Heritage
Xirivella has many interesting old buildings and places. These show its rich history. The oldest part of the town still looks like it did in the Arabic era. Here are some important historical buildings:
- Virgen de la Salud Church: This church was the only parish in Xirivella until 1953. It was built at the end of the 17th century.
- Virgen de la Salud Chapel: This is a smaller religious building, also called a hermitage.
- La Closa: This building dates back to the 14th century. It was fixed up in 2003 to keep it in good condition.
- Dau House: Also from the 14th century, this was a place where people used to pay their taxes.
Some old buildings, like the Tithe House and Alquería del Castillo, have been taken down. The Alquería del Castillo was built where a Roman villa once stood.
Xirivella's Lively Culture
Xirivella has a very active cultural scene. There are many groups and events that celebrate arts and culture.
- CIM Xirivella: This is a wind orchestra, also known as a band, that performs music.
- Escola Coral Andarella: This is a choir where people sing together.
- International Clowns Festival: Xirivella hosts a fun festival dedicated to clowns.
- Music School: Young people can learn to play instruments and sing here.
- Culture House: This is a central place for cultural events. It holds concerts, shows, and art exhibitions.
- Theater: Xirivella also has a theater for plays and performances.
The town also gives out the Xirivella Award. This award honors citizens who have done great things for their community.
See also
In Spanish: Chirivella para niños
