Yuri Artyukhin facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Yuri Petrovich Artyukhin
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| Born | 22 June 1930 |
| Died | 4 August 1998 (aged 68) Zvyozdny Gorodok, Russia
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| Nationality | Soviet |
| Occupation | Pilot |
| Awards | Hero of the Soviet Union |
| Space career | |
| Cosmonaut | |
| Rank | Colonel, Soviet Air Force |
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Time in space
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15d 17h 30m |
| Selection | Air Force Group 2 |
| Missions | Soyuz 14 |
Yuri Petrovich Artyukhin (Russian: Ю́рий Петро́вич Артю́хин; June 22, 1930 – August 4, 1998) was a Soviet Russian cosmonaut. He was also a skilled engineer. Yuri Artyukhin made one trip into space during his career.
He studied engineering at the Soviet Air Force Institute. He earned a special degree focused on military communication systems. In 1963, Yuri Artyukhin was chosen to join the Soviet space program. He was supposed to fly on a mission called Voskhod 3. However, that mission was later canceled.
His only space flight happened in 1974. He flew aboard the Soyuz 14 spacecraft. His engineering skills were very useful during this mission.
Contents
Yuri Artyukhin's Space Journey
What Was the Soyuz 14 Mission?
Yuri Artyukhin's space flight was part of the Salyut program. This program used space stations. The goal was to learn how people could live and work in space for a long time. Soyuz 14 was a mission to the Salyut 3 space station.
Who Flew with Yuri Artyukhin?
On the Soyuz 14 mission, Yuri Artyukhin was the flight engineer. He flew with Commander Pavel Popovich. They spent over 15 days in space. Their mission lasted 15 days, 17 hours, and 30 minutes.
What Did They Do in Space?
During their time on Salyut 3, the crew did many experiments. They studied how the human body reacts to being in space. They also tested new equipment. Their work helped future space missions.
After Space Flight
What Did Yuri Artyukhin Do Next?
Yuri Artyukhin left the cosmonaut program in 1982. He continued to work in space-related fields. He helped develop the Soviet space shuttle called Buran. This was a big project for the Soviet Union. He also helped train new cosmonauts.
When Did Yuri Artyukhin Pass Away?
Yuri Artyukhin died on August 4, 1998. He was 68 years old.
Awards and Honors
Yuri Artyukhin received several important awards. These awards recognized his bravery and contributions.
- Hero of the Soviet Union
- Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
- Order of Lenin
- Order of the Red Star
- Medal "For Distinction in Guarding the State Border of the USSR"
- Jan Krasicki Cross (Poland)
