Île-de-France facts for kids
Île-de-France is a very important region in France. It is like the heart of the country! The main city, or capital, of Île-de-France is Paris. Paris is also the capital city of all of France.
In 2013, about 12 million people lived in the Île-de-France region. That's a lot of people! About 2.1 million people live just in the city of Paris itself. This region is known for its rich history, beautiful landmarks, and being a center for culture and business.
Contents
Departments of Île-de-France
The Île-de-France region is divided into 8 smaller areas called departments. Think of them like counties or states within the region. They are:
History of Île-de-France
The name "Île-de-France" means "Island of France." This region has been important for a very long time. It was the original land controlled by the kings of France. Over many centuries, the kings expanded their power from this small "island" to create the country we know today as France.
Paris, located in Île-de-France, has always been a major city. It has seen many important historical events, from the building of grand cathedrals to revolutions that changed the world.
Famous Places to Explore
Île-de-France is home to some of the most famous places in the world. Millions of visitors come here every year to see them!
Iconic Landmarks
- The Notre-Dame Cathedral is a beautiful old church in Paris. It is famous for its amazing architecture and history.
- The Palace of Versailles is a huge royal palace just outside Paris. It was once home to French kings and queens. Its gardens are also incredibly famous.
- Disneyland Paris is a popular theme park where you can meet your favorite Disney characters and enjoy exciting rides. It's a fun place for families and kids!
- The Château of Vaux le Vicomte is another stunning castle known for its beautiful design and gardens.
City Life and Nature
Paris, the capital, is known for its beautiful Seine river, charming streets, and many museums. But Île-de-France also has green spaces.
- The forest of Fontainebleau in Seine-et-Marne is a large and ancient forest. It's a great place for hiking and enjoying nature.
- You can even find vineyards, like in Luzarches in Val-d'Oise, showing that the region has a mix of city and countryside.
Economy and Transport
Île-de-France is a very busy and important economic center. Many large companies have their headquarters here, especially in areas like La Défense, which is a modern business district with tall skyscrapers.
- Companies like Total and Société Générale have their main offices in this region.
- The Euronext Paris (formerly the Bourse de Paris) is where important financial trading happens.
The region also has a great transport system. Trains like the Transilien Line R help people travel easily between cities and towns within Île-de-France. This makes it easy for people to live in one part of the region and work in another, or to visit all the amazing sights.
Images for kids
-
View of the forest of Fontainebleau in Seine-et-Marne
-
The Seine in Paris
-
Vineyard in Luzarches, Val-d'Oise
-
Headquarters of Total in La Défense
-
Headquarters of Société Générale in La Défense
-
Notre-Dame Cathedral (12 million visitors in 2017)
-
Palace of Versailles (7.7 million visitors in 2017)
-
Disneyland Paris (14.8 million visitors in 2017)
See also
In Spanish: Isla de Francia para niños