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Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh facts for kids

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Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh
Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh.jpg
Ngọc Thịnh in 2019
Acting President of Vietnam
In office
21 September 2018 – 23 October 2018
Prime Minister Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
Vice President Herself
Preceded by Trần Đại Quang
Succeeded by Nguyễn Phú Trọng
16th Vice President of Vietnam
In office
8 April 2016 – 6 April 2021
President Trần Đại Quang
Herself (acting)
Nguyễn Phú Trọng
Preceded by Nguyễn Thị Doan
Succeeded by Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
Secretary of the Vĩnh Long Provincial Party Committee
In office
October 2010 – March 2015
Preceded by Trương Văn Sáu
Succeeded by Trần Văn Rón
Personal details
Born (1959-12-25) 25 December 1959 (age 65)
Duy Trinh, Quảng Nam, South Vietnam (now Vietnam)
Political party Communist Party of Vietnam (1979–present)

Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh (born December 25, 1959) is a Vietnamese politician. She made history by becoming the first woman to serve as the acting president of Vietnam in 2018. She was also the 16th Vice President of Vietnam from 2016 to 2021.

She is the first woman in Vietnam's history to hold the country's top leadership role. She was also the first female head of state in a communist country since Soong Ching-ling of China.

Her Early Life and Career

Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh was born in Duy Trinh, a place in Quảng Nam, which is now part of Vietnam. She joined the Communist Party of Vietnam on November 19, 1979. This party is the main political party in Vietnam.

Before working in national politics, she held important jobs in Ho Chi Minh City. This is a very large city in Vietnam. Later, she became the leader of the Vĩnh Long Provincial Party Committee in 2010. This made her the main leader of that province.

She was also a member of the National Assembly for two terms. The National Assembly is like Vietnam's parliament, where laws are made.

Becoming Vice President

On April 8, 2016, Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh was elected as the Vice President of Vietnam. She won with a large number of votes, getting 91.09% from the National Assembly. It has become common for a woman to hold this important position in Vietnam.

Acting President of Vietnam

In 2018, the President of Vietnam, Trần Đại Quang, sadly passed away. Because of this, Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh became the acting president on September 21, 2018. She held this role until a new president, Nguyễn Phú Trọng, was elected and sworn in on October 23, 2018.

Helping Women and Girls

A big part of Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh's work focused on making things fair for everyone. She worked to promote gender equality. This means making sure that women and men have the same rights and opportunities.

She also worked on women's empowerment. This means helping women become stronger and more confident. She wanted to strengthen their role in all parts of life. This included their economic, political, cultural, and social lives.

Retirement

In January 2021, there was a big meeting called the 13th National Party Congress. Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh was not chosen to be part of the new Party Central Committee. She officially retired from politics in April 2021.

See also

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