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Trần Đại Quang
Mr. Tran Dai Quang.jpg
Tran Dai Quang in 2018
9th President of Vietnam
In office
2 April 2016 – 21 September 2018
Prime Minister Nguyễn Tấn Dũng
Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
Vice President Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh
Preceded by Trương Tấn Sang
Succeeded by Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh (acting)
Nguyễn Phú Trọng
President of the Vietnam Red Cross Society
In office
16 August 2017 – 21 September 2018
Preceded by Trương Tấn Sang
Succeeded by Nguyễn Phú Trọng
Member of the National Assembly
In office
22 May 2016 – 21 September 2018
Preceded by Trương Tấn Sang
Succeeded by Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
Constituency Ho Chi Minh City
Minister of Public Security
In office
3 August 2011 – 8 April 2016
Prime Minister Nguyễn Tấn Dũng
Preceded by Lê Hồng Anh
Succeeded by Tô Lâm
Secretary of the Central Police Party Committee
In office
30 August 2011 – 4 May 2016
Preceded by Lê Hồng Anh
Succeeded by Tô Lâm
Head of Central Highlands Steering Committee
In office
3 August 2011 – 31 July 2016
Preceded by Lê Hồng Anh
Succeeded by Tô Lâm
Member of the National Assembly
In office
2011–2016
Constituency Ninh Binh
Personal details
Born (1956-10-12)12 October 1956
Ninh Bình Province, North Vietnam
Died 21 September 2018(2018-09-21) (aged 61)
Hanoi, Vietnam
Resting place Kim Sơn District, Ninh Binh
Political party Communist Party of Vietnam (1980–2018)
Spouse Nguyễn Thị Hiền
Children 1
Education University of Security (BA)
Vietnam National University, Hanoi LLB)
National Academy of Public Administration, Ho Chi Minh (PhD) (LLD)
Religious Irreligion
Signature
Military service
Allegiance  Vietnam
Branch/service Vietnam People's Public Security
Years of service 1972–2016
Rank Cấp hiệu Đại tướng Công an.png Police general
Awards Ribbon jose marti.png Order of José Martí (2016)
Vietnam Military Exploit Order ribbon.png Military Exploit Order (2011)
Vietnam Fatherland Defense Order ribbon.png Fatherland Defense Order (2011)
Vietnam Feat Order ribbon.png Feat Order

Trần Đại Quang (born October 12, 1956 – died September 21, 2018) was an important leader in Vietnam. He served as the eighth President of Vietnam from 2016 until he passed away in 2018. Before becoming president, he was the Minister of Public Security for five years, from 2011 to 2016.

Trần Đại Quang was chosen by the National Assembly to be president on April 2, 2016. He was one of Vietnam's top leaders. He was ranked second in the Politburo, which is a very important group in the Communist Party of Vietnam.

Early Life

Trần Đại Quang was born on October 12, 1956, in Ninh Bình Province, which was then part of North Vietnam. His father worked as a fish catcher, and his mother sold bananas.

He was one of six children in his family. After his father died, his mother worked hard to raise them. Trần Đại Quang helped his mother with farming. He was known for being hardworking, dedicated, and calm.

Political Career

Trần Đại Quang had many important roles in the Vietnamese government. He was the Minister of Public Security from 2011 to 2016. This role is like being in charge of the country's police and security.

He also served as the President of the Viet Nam Red Cross Society from 2017 to 2018. He was a member of the Politburo, a top decision-making group in the Communist Party of Vietnam. In this group, he was ranked second.

Trần Đại Quang joined the Communist Party of Vietnam on July 26, 1980. He became an official member a year later. From 1997, he was part of the Politburo and the Central Committee of the party.

In January 2016, he was chosen to be the President of Vietnam. The National Assembly confirmed his position on April 2, 2016. He took over from Trương Tấn Sang. On the same day, he suggested Nguyễn Xuân Phúc to become the new head of government.

Honors and Awards

Trần Đại Quang received many awards for his service to Vietnam and from other countries. These awards show his important contributions.

  • Vietnam: Fatherland Defense Order (2011)
  • Vietnam: Military Exploit Order (several times)
  • Vietnam: Feat Order (several times)
  • Cuba: Order of José Martí (2016)
  • Laos: Order of National Gold (2017)
  • Cambodia: Friendship Order

Personal Life

Trần Đại Quang was married to Nguyễn Thị Hiền. She took part in official events as the de facto First Lady of Vietnam.

He was the second of four brothers and had two sisters. His youngest brother, Trần Quốc Tỏ, is also a political leader in Vietnam.

Death and Funeral

Trần Đại Quang passed away on September 21, 2018, at a hospital in Hanoi. He was 61 years old and was still serving as president.

A special state funeral was held for him on September 27 in Hanoi. After the service, his body was taken to his hometown in Kim Sơn District, Ninh Binh, where he was buried. Many important people from Vietnam and other countries attended his funeral.

On September 29, the United Nations General Assembly held a moment of silence to remember him.

Published Works

Trần Đại Quang also wrote books and articles during his career.

  • "Cyberspace – Future and Action" (2015)
  • The people have the strength to protect the National Security (2015)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Trần Đại Quang para niños

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