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711 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries: 7th century8th century9th century
Decades: 680s  690s  700s  – 710s –  720s  730s  740s
Years: 708 709 710711 – 712 713 714

The year 711 was an important time in the 8th century. Many big changes happened around the world, especially with powerful groups expanding their influence. It was a year that set the stage for major historical events in both Europe and Asia.

Key Events of 711

The Moors Arrive in Spain

In 711, a group known as the Moors began to take control of a large part of Spain. The Moors were Muslim people from North Africa. They crossed the Strait of Gibraltar and quickly started to conquer the Visigothic Kingdom that ruled Spain at the time. This event marked the beginning of a long period of Muslim rule in parts of Spain, which lasted for several centuries. Their arrival brought new ideas and cultures to the region.

Arab Expansion into Southern Pakistan

Another major event in 711 was the expansion of the Arabs into Southern Pakistan. Arab armies, led by Muhammad bin Qasim, began to control this important region. Sindh was a wealthy area with trade routes. This conquest helped spread the Islamic faith and Arab culture further into Asia. It also opened up new trade connections between the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent.

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