Aguascalientes facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Aguascalientes
Estado Libre y Soberano de Aguascalientes
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| Free and Sovereign State of Aguascalientes | |||
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| Motto(s):
Bona Terra, Bona Gens, Aqua Clara, Clarum Coelum
(Good Earth, Good People, Clear Water, Clear Sky)
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State of Aguascalientes within Mexico
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| Country | Mexico | ||
| Capital (and largest city) | Aguascalientes City | ||
| Municipalities | 11 | ||
| Admission | February 5, 1857 | ||
| Order | 24th | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 5,617.80 km2 (2,169.04 sq mi) | ||
| Ranked 29th | |||
| Highest elevation | 3,050 m (10,010 ft) | ||
| Population
(2015)
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| • Total | 1,312,544 | ||
| • Rank | 27th | ||
| • Density | 233.64022/km2 (605.1254/sq mi) | ||
| • Density rank | 4th | ||
| Demonym(s) | Hidrocálido (a) | ||
| Time zone | UTC−6 (CST) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) | ||
| Postal code |
20
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| Area code |
Area codes
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| ISO 3166 code | MX-AGU | ||
| HDI |  0.763 high Ranked 9th |
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| GDP | US$ 7,435.49 mil | ||
| a. The state's GDP was 95,174,314 thousand pesos in 2008, amount corresponding to 7,435,493.3 thousand dollars, being a dollar worth 12.80 pesos (value of June 3, 2010). | |||
Aguascalientes is a state in Mexico. It is located right in the center of the country. Its capital city is also called Aguascalientes. The name "Aguascalientes" means "hot waters" in Spanish. This is because there are many hot springs in the area. People from Aguascalientes are called hidrocálidos. This name combines "hydro" (meaning water) and "cálido" (meaning hot).
Contents
Exploring Aguascalientes State
Aguascalientes is one of the smallest states in Mexico. It covers an area of about 5,617 square kilometers. Despite its size, it is home to over 1.3 million people. This makes it one of the most densely populated states in Mexico.
Geography and Climate
The state is mostly on a high plain called the Mexican Plateau. The land is generally flat, but there are some mountains. The highest point is at 3,050 meters (about 10,000 feet) above sea level. The climate is usually mild, not too hot or too cold. This makes it a pleasant place to live and visit.
History of Aguascalientes
Aguascalientes became an official state on February 5, 1857. Before that, it was part of the larger state of Zacatecas. It was the 24th state to join Mexico. The region has a long history, with evidence of ancient cultures. Later, it became an important stop on trade routes.
Government and Leadership
Like other states in Mexico, Aguascalientes has its own government. The head of the state government is called the Governor. The state also has representatives in the national government. These include Senators and Deputies. They help make laws for the whole country.
Economy and Industry
Aguascalientes has a strong economy. It is known for its manufacturing, especially car production. Agriculture is also important, with farms growing many different crops. The state's location in the center of Mexico helps its trade and business.
Culture and Traditions
Aguascalientes is famous for its vibrant culture. The state hosts the annual Feria Nacional de San Marcos. This is one of the biggest and most important fairs in Mexico. It features music, dancing, bullfighting, and many other fun activities. The state also has beautiful colonial architecture and delicious local food.
Images for kids
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Province of Zacatecas including Aguascalientes, early 19th Century period map.
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Mountain range as seen from Aguascalientes
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The Museo Espacio of the MECA (Macroespacio para la Cultura y las Artes), housed in a former railway workshop. The 86 hectare MECA complex is composed of museums, a library, auditorium, former industrial buildings and sports facilities.
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Headquarters of INEGI
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Templo San Antonio
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Complejo Ferrocarrilero Tres Centurias
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Estadio Victoria in Aguascalientes.
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Actor and producer Luis Gerardo Méndez in 2017
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See also
In Spanish: Aguascalientes para niños
