Zacatecas facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
State of Zacatecas
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Location within Mexico
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| Country |  Mexico |
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| Capital | Zacatecas | ||
| Municipalities | 58 | ||
| Largest City | Zacatecas | ||
| Area
Ranked 10th |
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| • Total | 73,252 km2 (28,283 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 2,300 m (7,700 ft) | ||
| Population
(2005)
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| • Total | 1,367,692 (Ranked 25th) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) | ||
| HDI (2004) | 0.7563 - medium Ranked 26th |
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| ISO 3166-2 | MX-ZAC | ||
| Postal abbr. | Zac. | ||
Zacatecas is a state located in the central part of Mexico. It is known for its rich history and beautiful landscapes. About 1.3 million people call Zacatecas home. The capital city, which is also the largest city, is also called Zacatecas.
Contents
Exploring Zacatecas State
Zacatecas is a state in the middle of Mexico. It is a large state, ranking as the 10th biggest in Mexico by land area. The state is known for its mining history, especially for silver.
Where is Zacatecas Located?
Zacatecas is found in the high plains and mountains of central Mexico. Its coordinates are around 23° North and 102° West. This location gives it a unique climate and diverse natural areas.
What is the Capital City?
The capital city of Zacatecas state is Zacatecas. This city is famous for its colonial architecture and its historic silver mines. It is a World Heritage Site recognized by UNESCO.
How Many People Live Here?
As of 2005, about 1,367,692 people lived in Zacatecas. This makes it the 25th most populated state in Mexico. Most people live in or near the capital city.
How is Zacatecas Governed?
Like other Mexican states, Zacatecas has its own government. The main leader is the Governor. The state also sends representatives to the national government. These include Federal Deputies and Federal Senators.
Local Government: Municipalities
Zacatecas is divided into 58 smaller areas called municipalities. Each municipality has its own local government. This helps manage services and daily life for people across the state.
Nature and Environment
Zacatecas has varied landscapes, from dry plains to mountain ranges. These areas are home to different plants and animals.
Plant Life in Zacatecas
The state's plants are adapted to its dry and semi-dry climate. You can find many types of cactus and succulent plants. There are also yucca trees and mesquite bushes.
Animal Life in Zacatecas
The wildlife in Zacatecas includes animals like deer, coyotes, and different types of birds. Some areas, like the Sierra de Órganos National Park, protect these natural habitats.
Culture and Traditions
Zacatecas has a rich cultural heritage. Its traditions are a mix of indigenous and Spanish influences.
Traditional Dances
One famous traditional dance is the Matachines dance. Dancers wear colorful costumes and perform to music. This dance is often part of religious festivals.
Indigenous Communities
Some indigenous groups, like the Huichol, live in Zacatecas. They keep their unique customs, languages, and art alive. Their crafts are often very colorful and detailed.
Images for kids
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Stream in the Sierra de Cardos, part of the Sierra Madre Occidental.
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Yucca decipiens in the state
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Agriculture in Fresnillo, Zacatecas, Mexico
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Huichol woman and child
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Zacatecan Danza de Matachines (Dance of the Matachines)
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View of the Salón de las Columnas in La Quemada.
See also
In Spanish: Zacatecas para niños
