Alburnoides ohridanus facts for kids

Alburnoides ohridanus is a type of freshwater fish that lives in the North Macedonia and Albania. It is often called the Ohrid spirlin because it is mostly found in Lake Ohrid and the rivers that flow into it.

About the Ohrid Spirlin

The Ohrid spirlin is a small fish. It belongs to the Cyprinidae family, which includes many well-known fish like carp and minnows. This fish is known for its slender body and shiny scales.

Where Does It Live?

The Ohrid spirlin is an endemic species. This means it is found only in a specific area and nowhere else in the world. Its main home is Lake Ohrid, which is one of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes. This lake is located on the border between North Macedonia and Albania. The fish also lives in the rivers and streams that feed into Lake Ohrid. These waters are usually clear and cool, which is perfect for the spirlin.

What Does It Look Like?

The Ohrid spirlin is a small fish, usually growing up to about 10 to 15 centimeters (4 to 6 inches) long. It has a long, thin body that is silvery on its sides and belly. Its back is usually a darker, greenish-brown color. This coloring helps it blend in with the lake bottom and plants, protecting it from predators. It has small scales and a pointed snout. Like many fish, it has fins that help it swim and balance in the water.

What Does It Eat?

The Ohrid spirlin is an omnivore. This means it eats both plants and small animals. Its diet mainly includes tiny insects, small crustaceans (like water fleas), and algae that it finds in the water. It often feeds near the bottom of the lake or in the slower parts of rivers.

How Does It Live?

Ohrid spirlins are active fish. They often swim in groups, called schools, which helps them find food and stay safe from bigger fish that might want to eat them. They are known to lay their eggs in the spring. The female fish lays her eggs on the lake bottom or on plants, and the male fish fertilizes them. The young fish hatch and grow quickly in the rich waters of Lake Ohrid.

Why Is It Important?

The Ohrid spirlin is an important part of the ecosystem of Lake Ohrid. It serves as food for larger fish and birds, helping to keep the food chain balanced. Because it is found only in this specific lake system, it is also a special part of the region's natural heritage. Scientists study fish like the Ohrid spirlin to understand more about how different species adapt to their unique environments.

See also

In Spanish: Alburnoides ohridanus para niños