Amory Holbrook facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Amory Holbrook
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| Mayor of Oregon City | |
| In office 1856–1859 |
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| Member of the Oregon House of Representatives | |
| In office 1860–1861 |
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| Constituency | Clackamas County |
| Personal details | |
| Born | August 15, 1820 |
| Died | September 26, 1866 Oregon |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Mary Hooper |
Amory Holbrook (born August 15, 1820 – died September 26, 1866) was an important American lawyer and politician. He played a key role in the early days of the Oregon Territory. He was the first United States Attorney for the territory. Later, he served as the mayor of Oregon City. He also became a member of the Oregon Legislative Assembly.
Early Life and Education
Amory Holbrook was born on August 15, 1820. He grew up on the East Coast of the United States. He went to Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine. He graduated from college in 1841. After finishing his studies, he learned law from a famous lawyer named Rufus Choate. Soon after, he began his own law practice. Amory Holbrook married Mary Hooper. They had one son together, named Millard.
Life in Oregon
In August 1848, the United States created the Oregon Territory. This new territory was formed after a land agreement called the Oregon Question. President Zachary Taylor chose Amory Holbrook for an important job. He became the first United States Attorney for the Oregon Territory. Holbrook and his family arrived in Oregon in May 1850.
Key Legal Role
In June 1850, Holbrook took on a significant legal case. He served as the prosecutor in a major trial. This trial involved a historical event that happened in Oregon City. His work as a prosecutor was an important part of his early career in Oregon.
Political Career
Amory Holbrook was elected as the mayor of Oregon City in 1856. He served as mayor for three years, until 1859. In 1859, Oregon officially became the 33rd state in the United States.
The next year, in 1860, Holbrook ran for a seat in the United States Senate. However, he did not win that election. He tried again later but was not successful. In 1860, he also served in the Oregon House of Representatives. He represented Clackamas County as a member of the Republican Party.
Later Years
After his time in the legislature, Amory Holbrook helped start the Know Nothing Party in Oregon. From 1862 to 1864, he worked as the editor of The Oregonian newspaper. After his work as an editor, Holbrook decided to leave politics. He went back to working as a private lawyer. Amory Holbrook passed away on September 26, 1866, when he was 46 years old.
