Ancistrus abilhoai facts for kids

Ancistrus abilhoai is a fascinating type of catfish that belongs to the Loricariidae family. These fish are often called "armored catfish" because they have bony plates on their bodies, almost like armor! This particular species is found in South America, specifically in the Iguazu River basin, which is located in the state of Paraná in Brazil. This fish can grow to about 10.6 centimeters (or 4.2 inches) long, measured from its snout to the base of its tail.

About the Ancistrus abilhoai Catfish

Ancistrus abilhoai is a unique freshwater fish. It's part of a large group of fish known for their interesting appearances and habits.

What is a Catfish?

Catfish are a very diverse group of ray-finned fish. They get their name from the prominent "whiskers" or barbels around their mouths, which look a bit like a cat's whiskers. These barbels help them find food in murky waters. Catfish live in many different environments, from fast-flowing rivers to still ponds, and they can be found all over the world.

The Armored Catfish Family

Ancistrus abilhoai is part of the Loricariidae family, which is the largest family of catfish. These fish are special because they have rows of bony plates covering their bodies, giving them a tough, armored look. Many of them also have a unique suckermouth, which they use to cling to rocks and wood, and to scrape algae for food. This helps them stay in place even in strong currents.

Where it Lives

This particular Ancistrus species is native to the Iguazu River basin. The Iguazu River is a major river in South America, famous for its incredible waterfalls, the Iguazu Falls. The river flows through parts of Brazil and Argentina. The state of Paraná in Brazil, where Ancistrus abilhoai is found, is known for its rich biodiversity and natural beauty.

Discovery of the Species

Ancistrus abilhoai was officially described in 2009. This means it was formally recognized and given its scientific name by scientists A. G. Bifi, C. S. Pavanelli, and C. H. Zawadzki. They described this species along with two other new Ancistrus species: A. agostinhoi and A. mullerae. Discovering new species like these helps us understand more about the amazing variety of life on Earth.

See also

In Spanish: Ancistrus abilhoai para niños