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Animals of Connecticut facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
American Robin 2006
American Robin

Connecticut is a state in the northeastern United States. It's home to many different kinds of animals! From tiny insects to huge whales, you can find a wide variety of wildlife here.

Like many states, Connecticut has special animals that represent it. These are called state symbols.

  • The official state bird is the American robin. You can often see these birds hopping on lawns, looking for worms.
  • The state insect is the European mantis. These amazing insects are known for their unique way of catching prey.
  • The state animal is the Sperm whale. These giant ocean creatures are famous for their deep dives.
  • The state shellfish is the Eastern oyster. These are a type of mollusk that lives in the water.
  • The state fish is the American shad. This fish is known for swimming up rivers from the ocean to lay its eggs.
  • The state fossil is the Eubrontes giganteus. This isn't a whole animal, but a giant dinosaur footprint!

Amazing Animal Diversity

Connecticut has a lot of different types of animals, which is called biodiversity. Sadly, some of these animals are in trouble. There are 599 different kinds of animals in Connecticut that are listed as endangered, threatened, or of special concern. This means they might disappear if we don't protect them.

These include:

  • 11 types of mammals (like bats or bobcats)
  • 50 types of birds (like eagles or owls)
  • 11 types of reptiles (like snakes or turtles)
  • 7 types of amphibians (like frogs or salamanders)
  • 7 types of fish (like trout or bass)
  • 170 types of invertebrates (animals without backbones, like insects or worms)

Protecting these animals and their homes is very important to keep Connecticut's wildlife healthy.

Ancient Life in Connecticut

Dilophosaurus
Artist's depiction of a Dilophosaurus wetherelli

Long, long ago, different kinds of animals lived in Connecticut. You can learn about these ancient creatures at places like the Peabody Museum of Natural History and the Dinosaur State Park and Arboretum.

Some of the amazing creatures that once roamed Connecticut include dinosaurs like Coelophysis and Dilophosaurus. The Eubrontes giganteus fossil, which is Connecticut's state fossil, is actually a footprint left by one of these giant dinosaurs! It shows us that dinosaurs walked right where we live today.

See Also

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Animals of Connecticut Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.