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Anna, Ohio
Village
Anna Town Hall
Nickname(s): 
The Earthquake Capital of Ohio
Location of Anna, Ohio
Location of Anna, Ohio
Location of Anna in Shelby County
Location of Anna in Shelby County
Country United States
State Ohio
County Shelby
Area
 • Total 1.11 sq mi (2.87 km2)
 • Land 1.11 sq mi (2.87 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,024 ft (312 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,470
 • Estimate 
(2023)
1,460
 • Density 1,326.71/sq mi (512.17/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
45302
Area codes 937, 326
FIPS code 39-02092
GNIS feature ID 2397963

Anna is a small village located in Shelby County, Ohio, United States. It's sometimes called "The Earthquake Capital of Ohio" because of its history with earthquakes. In 2020, about 1,470 people lived there.

Anna's History

Ancient Times and Native American Stories

Millions of years ago, a huge river called the Teays River flowed where Anna is now. This river left behind loose dirt on a fault line, which is like a crack in the Earth's crust. This made the area more likely to have earthquakes.

Native American stories say that a famous leader named Tecumseh tried to form alliances here. When some tribes like the Shawnee and Miami said no, he supposedly put a "curse" on the land. This curse said the ground would always shake, which some people connect to the earthquakes that have happened in Anna.

How Anna Was Founded

People started settling in the area that would become Anna in the 1830s. The village was officially planned out in 1868. It was named after a person named Anna Thirkield. Anna became an incorporated village in 1877, meaning it officially became its own town with its own local government.

The Big Earthquakes of 1937

Anna is known for a series of earthquakes that happened in 1937. On March 9, 1937, the biggest earthquake ever recorded in Ohio shook the village. It measured 5.4 on the Richter magnitude scale. This earthquake was so strong that people felt it as far away as Chicago and Toronto!

Just a week before, on March 2, there had been a slightly weaker earthquake. The 1937 earthquakes caused a lot of damage in Anna. The local Lutheran and Methodist Churches were badly hit. The school was so damaged that it had to be completely rebuilt. Even the town hall was damaged, and its top floor hasn't been used since.

The area around Shelby County has had at least 40 earthquakes since 1875. This is why Anna earned its nickname, "The Earthquake Capital of Ohio."

Geography of Anna

Anna is a small village. According to the United States Census Bureau, it covers about 1.03 square miles (2.67 square kilometers) of land. There is no water area within the village limits.

What Anna Makes: Industry

Anna is home to an important Honda of America Manufacturing (HAM) Plant. This factory produces engines and other parts for many different Honda cars and vehicles. It's a major employer in the area.

Learning in Anna: Education

Students in Anna attend Anna Local Schools. The elementary school is in one building, and the middle and high schools are together in another building.

Anna also has a public library. It is a part of the Shelby County Libraries system, where kids and adults can borrow books and learn new things.

Who Lives in Anna: Population Facts

Anna's population has grown over the years. Here's how the number of people living in Anna has changed:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 266
1890 527 98.1%
1900 451 −14.4%
1910 460 2.0%
1920 463 0.7%
1930 462 −0.2%
1940 485 5.0%
1950 554 14.2%
1960 701 26.5%
1970 792 13.0%
1980 1,038 31.1%
1990 1,164 12.1%
2000 1,319 13.3%
2010 1,567 18.8%
2020 1,470 −6.2%
2023 (est.) 1,460 −6.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2010, there were 1,567 people living in Anna. About 33.4% of the residents were under 18 years old. The average age in the village was around 31 years old.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anna (Ohio) para niños

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