Apostolic Nunciature to Great Britain facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Apostolic Nunciature to Great Britain |
|
---|---|
![]() |
|
Location | Wimbledon, London |
Address | 54 Parkside, London, SW19 5NE |
Coordinates | 51°26′10″N 0°13′26″W / 51.4361°N 0.2239°W |
Apostolic Nuncio | Miguel Maury Buendía |
The Apostolic Nunciature to Great Britain is like the embassy for the Holy See (which is the government of the Pope) in Great Britain. It is led by the Apostolic Nuncio, who acts as the Pope's ambassador. The official title for this ambassador is the Apostolic Nuncio to the Court of St. James's.
The Holy See and Great Britain agreed to exchange ambassadors. So, Pope John Paul II officially set up the Nunciature to Great Britain on 17 January 1982. Before this, from 1938, the Holy See had a representative called an Apostolic Delegate. This delegate didn't have full diplomatic status until 1979.
The decision to call it the Nunciature to Great Britain instead of the United Kingdom was important. It showed the long and sometimes difficult relationship between the Holy See and the British crown since they separated in the 1500s. British officials explained that the nuncio in London would handle matters in England, Scotland, and Wales. Meanwhile, the Apostolic Nuncio to Ireland, based in Dublin, would look after the whole island of Ireland.
The Nunciature's office is in London, at 54 Parkside in Wimbledon. It is part of the Archdiocese of Southwark and looks out over Wimbledon Common. For a long time, it was the only diplomatic office south of the river Thames in London. This changed when the United States Embassy opened its new building in Vauxhall in 2018. The Nuncio to Great Britain also represents the Pope in Gibraltar.
As of April 2023, the current nuncio is Archbishop Miguel Maury Buendía.
History of the Nunciature
Official diplomatic ties between the United Kingdom and the Holy See started again in 1914. An Apostolic Delegation to Great Britain was then set up on 21 November 1938. This delegation was later upgraded to an Apostolic Nunciature by Pope John Paul II in 1982. This meant it became a full embassy.
Who Has Held the Office?
Office | From | Until | Post Holder | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Apostolic Delegate to Great Britain | 21 November 1938 | 10 November 1953 | William Godfrey | He was a priest in Liverpool. He left after being chosen as Archbishop of Liverpool. |
8 June 1954 | 16 July 1963 | Gerald Patrick Aloysius O'Hara | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to Ireland. He died while in this job. | |
4 October 1963 | 19 April 1969 | Igino Eugenio Cardinale | He left after being appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Belgium. | |
26 April 1969 | 16 July 1973 | Domenico Enrici | He was previously the Apostolic Delegate to Australia. He left to work for the Secretariat of State. | |
16 July 1973 | 22 February 1982 | Bruno Bernard Heim | He was previously the Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to the Arab Republic of Egypt. He retired from his role. | |
Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Great Britain | 22 February 1982 | July 1985 | ||
21 January 1986 | 13 April 1993 | Luigi Barbarito | He was previously the Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Australia. He retired. | |
Apostolic Nuncio to Great Britain | 13 April 1993 | 31 July 1997 | ||
31 July 1997 | 23 October 2004 | Pablo Puente Buces | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to Kuwait. He retired. | |
11 December 2004 | 5 December 2010 | Faustino Sainz Muñoz | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to the European Community. He retired. | |
18 December 2010 | 1 March 2017 | Antonio Mennini | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to Uzbekistan. He later became an official of the Secretariat of State. | |
8 April 2017 | 31 January 2020 | Edward Joseph Adams | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to Greece. He retired. | |
4 July 2020 | mid-January 2023 | Claudio Gugerotti | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to Ukraine. He was later appointed Prefect of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches. | |
13 April 2023 | Miguel Maury Buendía | He was previously the Apostolic Nuncio to Romania and Moldova. |
See Also
- Holy See–United Kingdom relations