Army of Tennessee facts for kids
The Army of Tennessee was a major fighting force for the Confederate States during the American Civil War. It was one of the two main armies of the Confederacy. This army mostly fought in the Western part of the war. It was formed in November 1862 and surrendered in April 1865.
Contents
What Was the Army of Tennessee?
The Army of Tennessee was a large group of soldiers. They fought for the Confederate States during the American Civil War. A "field army" is a big army that moves around and fights battles. This army was very important in the western areas of the war.
How It Was Formed
The Army of Tennessee was created in November 1862. It was formed from an older army called the Army of Mississippi. This change helped organize the Confederate forces better.
Where Did They Fight?
The Army of Tennessee spent most of the war fighting in the Western Theater. This area included states like Tennessee, Georgia, and Mississippi. The fighting in the West was very important for both sides.
Key Campaigns and Battles
The Army of Tennessee took part in many big battles. These battles shaped the war in the West. They fought in places like Stones River and Chickamauga. They also defended Atlanta during a major campaign.
Who Led the Army?
The Army of Tennessee had several important commanders. These leaders guided the soldiers through many difficult battles.
General Braxton Bragg
Braxton Bragg was the first commander of the Army of Tennessee. He led the army in its early battles.
General Joseph E. Johnston
Joseph E. Johnston later took command. He was known for his careful plans. He tried to protect the Confederate lands in the West.
General John Bell Hood
John Bell Hood became commander after Johnston. He was known for being very aggressive. He led the army in some very tough fights.
The End of the Army
The Army of Tennessee fought until the very end of the war. After many battles, the army finally surrendered.
Surrender in North Carolina
The Army of Tennessee surrendered in April 1865. This happened in North Carolina. Their surrender was one of the last major surrenders of the war. It marked the end of their fighting.
Images for kids
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Movements of the Army of Tennessee, 1862 until 1865
See also
In Spanish: Ejército del Tennessee (confederado) para niños
