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Arrondissements of the Ardèche department facts for kids

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Ardeche-arrondissement
Arrondissement of Largentière in green, Privas in brown, Tournon-sur-Rhône in blue

In France, a department is a large area, similar to a state or county. These departments are then split into smaller sections called arrondissements. You can think of an arrondissement as a district or a borough.

Each arrondissement has a main town or city, which is called a subprefecture. This town acts as the capital for that specific district. If the main capital city of the entire department is located within an arrondissement, then that city serves as both the department's capital (prefecture) and the arrondissement's capital (subprefecture).

Arrondissements are further divided into even smaller areas called communes. These are like local towns or villages.

The Ardèche department in France has three main arrondissements. They help organize the region and its people.

Here are the arrondissements in Ardèche:

Arrondissements of the Ardèche
INSEE
code
Arrondissement Capital Population
(2014)
Area
(km²)
Density
(Inh./km²)
Communes
071 Largentière Largentière 98,821 2,511.3 39.4 153
072 Privas Privas 87,774 1,159.4 75.7 66
073 Tournon-sur-Rhône Tournon-sur-Rhône 135,786 1,858.0 73.1 120

History of Ardèche's Districts

The way the Ardèche department is organized has changed a few times over the years. Here's a quick look at its history:

Early Divisions in 1790

When the Ardèche department was first created in 1790, it was divided into seven districts. These districts were Annonay, Aubenas, L'Argentière, Privas, Tournon, Vernoux, and Villeneuve-de-Berg. The main capital city of the department, called the capital, changed between Privas, Annonay, Aubenas, Le Bourg (which is now Le Bourg-Saint-Andéol), and Tournon.

Later in August of that same year, the number of districts was reduced to just three: Mézenc, Aubenas, and Tanargue. By September, Privas became the only permanent capital for the entire department.

Creation of Arrondissements in 1800

In 1800, the system changed again. The three current arrondissements were created: Privas, L'Argentière, and Tournon. This structure has largely stayed the same since then.

Name Change for Tournon in 1988

Much later, in 1988, the arrondissement of Tournon officially changed its name to Tournon-sur-Rhône. This small change helped to better identify the area by including the name of the nearby Rhône River.

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