Asaph Whittlesey facts for kids
Asaph Whittlesey (born May 18, 1826 – died December 15, 1879) was an important person in Wisconsin's history. He was the very first state lawmaker from the Lake Superior area. In 1854, he helped start the city of Ashland, Wisconsin.
Starting the City of Ashland
In 1854, Asaph Whittlesey left La Pointe in a small rowboat. His friend, George Kilborn, was with him. They rowed to the end of Chequamegon Bay. There, they began to settle the area that is now the west side of Ashland.
More pioneers and lumbermen soon arrived in the new settlement. Asaph asked the government to name the community "Ashland." At first, another place already had that name. But later, when that other place was no longer active, Whittlesey's settlement officially became Ashland.
Serving in the Wisconsin Legislature
Asaph Whittlesey was chosen to be a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1859. The State Assembly is a group of elected people who make laws for the state.
In January 1860, Asaph had to travel a long way to get to the state capital. He walked on snowshoes all the way to Sparta. From there, he could catch the closest train to Madison, where the capital is located.
A famous picture shows him on this journey. He is wearing his snowshoes and has a pistol in his belt. This photo from 1860 later became the basis for a large painting, called a mural, in Ashland.
While in the Wisconsin Legislature, Asaph Whittlesey helped divide La Pointe County. This led to the creation of Ashland County. The city of Ashland became the main town, or county seat, of this new county.
Places Named After Asaph Whittlesey
A stream near Ashland is named after him. It is called Whittlesey Creek. This area is also part of the Whittlesey Creek National Wildlife Refuge. This refuge is a special place that protects wildlife and nature.
