kids encyclopedia robot

Asian sheepshead wrasse facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Asian sheepshead wrasse
20100216 acaworld02.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Cossyphus reticulatus Valenciennes, 1839

The Asian sheepshead wrasse is a really cool fish! It's also known as the Kobudai in Japan. This amazing fish is one of the biggest types of wrasse.

You can find this fish in the western Pacific Ocean. It lives around the Korean Peninsula, China, Japan, and the Ogasawara Islands. It loves to hang out in rocky reef areas.

This fish can grow quite large. It can reach up to 100 cm (39 in) (about 39 inches) long. The heaviest one ever recorded weighed 14.7 kg (32 lb) (about 32 pounds)! People in its home areas sometimes eat this fish.

Semicossyphus reticulatus Korochan
Asian sheepshead wrasse in captivity, showing its size

A Fish That Can Change Sex

The Asian sheepshead wrasse, or kobudai, has a very special ability. It is a hermaphroditic species. This means it has both male and female parts. Because of this, it can actually change its sex!

This amazing transformation was even filmed by the BBC Earth crew. They caught it on camera while shooting near Sado Island, Japan. The footage was shown in 2017 on the Blue Planet II episode called "One Ocean."

Yoriko the Friendly Fish

There's a famous story about a Japanese diver named Hiroyuki Arakawa. He has had a special friendship with a sheepshead wrasse for 30 years! This happened in Japan's Tateyama Bay.

Hiroyuki Arakawa takes care of an underwater Shinto shrine there. He calls his fish friend, named "Yoriko," by hitting a bell on the underwater shrine. It's an amazing example of a bond between a human and a wild animal.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Semicossyphus reticulatus para niños

kids search engine
Asian sheepshead wrasse Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.