Babil Province facts for kids
Babil (which means "Babylon" in Arabic) is a special area in the country of Iraq. Think of it like a state or a large region. It's famous for being the home of the ancient city of Babylon, which was once a very powerful and important place in history!
Babil province covers about 6,468 square kilometers (that's about 2,497 square miles). Around 2 million people live here. The main city and capital of Babil is Al Hillah.
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What is Babil Province?
Babil is one of the many provinces that make up the country of Iraq. Each province has its own local government that helps manage the area. Babil is located in the central part of Iraq, south of the capital city, Baghdad.
The Capital City: Al Hillah
Al Hillah is the biggest city in Babil province and serves as its capital. It's a busy place where many people live and work. The city is located on the Euphrates River, which is one of the most important rivers in the Middle East.
History of Babil
The name "Babil" comes directly from the ancient city of Babylon. This city was one of the most famous and powerful cities in the ancient world.
Ancient Babylon
Babylon was a huge city thousands of years ago. It was known for its amazing buildings, like the Ishtar Gate and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, which some people consider one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Many different empires ruled Babylon over time, including the Babylonian Empire and the Neo-Babylonian Empire.
Famous Rulers of Babylon
One of the most famous kings of Babylon was Hammurabi. He created one of the earliest known sets of laws, called the Code of Hammurabi. Another famous ruler was Nebuchadnezzar II, who built many of the city's grand structures, including the Hanging Gardens.
Geography and People
Babil province has a mostly flat landscape, with the Euphrates River flowing through it. This river is very important for farming in the area, helping to grow crops.
Most of the people living in Babil are Arabs. Many people in the province follow the Shia branch of Islam.
Images for kids
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Map of Babil Governorate showing its different districts.
