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Bashful trillium facts for kids

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Bashful trillium
Trillium catesbaei 04.jpg
Conservation status

Apparently Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Genus:
Trillium
Species:
catesbaei
Synonyms
  • Trillium nervosum Elliott
  • Trillium stylosum Nutt.
  • Delostylis cernuum Raf.
  • Delostylis stylosum (Nutt.) Raf.
  • Trillium balduinianum Raf.
  • Trillium declinatum Raf.
  • Trillium affine Rendle

Trillium catesbaei, often called the bashful trillium, Catesby's trillium, or bashful wakerobin, is a beautiful flowering plant. It belongs to the Melanthiaceae family. This plant is found in the southeastern United States.

Discovering the Bashful Trillium

The bashful trillium is a special type of plant. It gets its name "bashful" because its flowers sometimes seem to hide. They can be tucked away behind its leaves. This makes them a bit shy, just like someone who is bashful!

Where Does the Bashful Trillium Live?

This plant grows naturally in the southeastern United States. You can find it from the Great Smoky Mountains in North Carolina and Tennessee. Its range goes all the way down to Escambia County, Alabama.

Most of these plants live in an area called the Piedmont. This region stretches from North Carolina to Alabama. The bashful trillium likes to grow under deciduous trees. These are trees that lose their leaves in the fall. Some examples include American beech trees, different kinds of oak and hickory trees, and tulip poplar. Like most trilliums, it prefers soil that is moist and rich in humus. Humus is dark, rich material from decayed plants and animals. It helps the soil stay healthy.

What Does the Bashful Trillium Look Like?

The bashful trillium is a perennial herbaceous plant. This means it lives for more than two years and does not have a woody stem. It spreads using underground stems called rhizomes. These rhizomes help the plant grow new shoots.

The stems of the plant can grow up to 45 centimeters (about 18 inches) tall. Its flowers can be white, pink, or a rose color. Sometimes, the flowers change to a darker pink as they get older. As mentioned, the flowers can sometimes be hidden. They are tucked behind green or yellow leaf-like parts called bracts. This is why it's called the "bashful" trillium!

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