Batrachomoeus dubius facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Batrachomoeus dubius |
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'Eastern Frogfish' Batrachomoeus dubius at North Solitary Island, New South Wales | |
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The eastern frogfish (Batrachomoeus dubius) is a special fish that lives on the ocean floor. You can only find it along the coast of eastern Australia. Its home stretches from Fraser Island in Queensland all the way down to Kiama, New South Wales.
This fish is a clever hunter! It's an ambush predator, which means it waits hidden for its prey. It has a very large stomach that can stretch a lot. This helps it swallow crabs, snails, and even other fish in one big gulp!
Where Eastern Frogfish Live
Eastern frogfish are found in waters from 1 to 150 meters deep. They live along the continental shelf, which is the edge of the land under the sea. You can also find them in estuaries (where rivers meet the sea) and on reefs close to shore.
These fish are rarely seen out in the open. They prefer to hide on rocky reefs or among seaweed. You might also spot them under rocks or inside underwater caves. They are masters of camouflage!
What Eastern Frogfish Look Like
The eastern frogfish has a flat head and a very wide mouth. Around its mouth, it has a unique, fleshy "beard." This beard helps it blend in with its surroundings.
Their color can change to match their environment. They might be mottled brown, pale gray, or even bluish-gray. Their bodies often have two wide bands and scattered spots. Younger frogfish are usually paler with more noticeable bands. These interesting fish can grow up to 35 centimeters long.