Battle of Wiesloch (1632) facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Battle of Wiesloch (1632)
Part of Thirty Years War
Battlefield view from the west in a period woodcut
Date 16 August 1632 Location Wiesloch, Swabian Circle, Holy Roman Empire present-day Baden-Württemberg, Germany Result Swedish victory
Belligerents
Swedish Empire	Holy Roman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Gustav Horn	Ernesto Montecuccoli
Strength
Unknown	Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown	Unknown

The Battle of Wiesloch (German: Schlacht bei Wiesloch) happened on 16 August 1632. It was a fight during the Thirty Years' War. This battle took place near the German city of Wiesloch, which is south of Heidelberg.

In this battle, an army from the Swedish Empire fought against an army of the Holy Roman Empire. The Swedish forces were led by Count Gustav Horn. The Holy Roman Empire's army was commanded by Count Ernesto Montecuccoli. The battle ended with a victory for the Swedish army.

What Was the Thirty Years' War?

The Thirty Years' War was a very long and destructive conflict. It lasted from 1618 to 1648. This war mainly took place in Central Europe.

Why Did It Happen?

The war started for many reasons. These included religious differences between Protestants and Catholics. It also involved power struggles among European countries. Many different kingdoms and empires got involved.

Who Was Fighting?

On one side were the Holy Roman Empire and its allies. These often included Catholic states. On the other side were various Protestant states and their allies. Countries like Sweden and France joined the Protestant side.

The Battle of Wiesloch (1632)

This battle was part of the larger Thirty Years' War. It happened in the middle of the conflict. Sweden had become a major player in the war by this time.

The Commanders

• Count Gustav Horn: He was a skilled Swedish general. He played an important role in Sweden's military campaigns.
• Count Ernesto Montecuccoli: He was a commander for the Holy Roman Empire. He led their forces in this region.

The Location

The battle took place near Wiesloch. This area is in present-day Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It was a strategic location during the war.

The Outcome

The Swedish army won the Battle of Wiesloch. This victory helped Sweden in its efforts during the Thirty Years' War. It showed the strength of the Swedish military at that time.