Battle of Wiesloch (1799) facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Battle of Wiesloch (1799)
Part of War of the Second Coalition
Location of Wiesloch in Baden-Württemberg
Date 3 December 1799 Location Wiesloch 49°17′37″N 8°40′20″E / 49.2935°N 8.6721°E / 49.2935; 8.6721 Result Austrian victory
Belligerents
Austria	France
Commanders and leaders
Count Anton Sztáray	Claude Lecourbe
Strength
5,000	17,000
Casualties and losses
500 (10%)	1,500 (8.82%)

The Battle of Wiesloch was an important fight that happened on December 3, 1799. It took place near the town of Wiesloch in Germany. This battle was part of the War of the Second Coalition, which was a big conflict during the French Revolutionary Wars.

What Was the War of the Second Coalition?

The War of the Second Coalition was a major war in Europe. It involved several powerful countries fighting against France. The main goal was to stop France from expanding its power. This war lasted from 1798 to 1802.

Who Fought in the Battle of Wiesloch?

In this battle, the Austrian army fought against the French army.

• The Austrians were led by a general named Count Anton Sztáray. His force was about 5,000 soldiers.
• The French army was led by General Claude Lecourbe. They had a much larger force, around 17,000 soldiers.

Where Did the Battle Happen?

The battle took place in and around the town of Wiesloch. This area is in what is now Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Wiesloch was an important location because it was near the Rhine River. Controlling this area helped armies move and protect their supplies.

What Happened During the Battle?

Count Sztáray's Austrian troops were protecting the right side of the main Austrian army. This main army was in a region called Swabia. Their job was to keep the French from crossing the Rhine River.

Even though the French had more soldiers, the Austrians fought very well. On December 3, 1799, the Austrians managed to defeat the French forces.

What Was the Result of the Battle?

The Battle of Wiesloch was a victory for the Austrians.

• The Austrians pushed the French army away from the right bank of the Rhine River. This meant the French could no longer easily cross the river in that area.
• The Austrian victory also helped a nearby fortress called Philippsburg. The French had been threatening it, but Sztáray's win relieved the pressure on the fortress.
• The Austrians lost about 500 soldiers in the battle.
• The French lost more, with about 1,500 soldiers killed or wounded.

This battle was a key moment in the War of the Second Coalition. It showed the strength of the Austrian army in defending their positions.