Berre-l'Étang facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Berre-l'Étang
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 Berre-l'Étang
Location in France
Berre-l'Étang
Location in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
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| Country | France | |
| Region | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | |
| Department | Bouches-du-Rhône | |
| Arrondissement | Istres | |
| Canton | Berre-l'Étang | |
| Intercommunality | Salon-Étang de Berre-Durance | |
| Area
1
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43.64 km2 (16.85 sq mi) | |
| Population
(2008)
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13,881 | |
| • Density | 318.08/km2 (823.82/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | |
| INSEE/Postal code |
13014 /13130
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| Elevation | 0–146 m (0–479 ft) (avg. 5 m or 16 ft) |
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| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | ||
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Berre-l'Étang is a lovely town, also known as a commune, located in the south of France. It is part of the beautiful Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. This town is found in the Bouches-du-Rhône department. Around 14,300 people lived there in 2005.
Contents
Location and Geography
Berre-l'Étang is special because it sits right on the edge of a large saltwater lake. This lake is called the Étang de Berre. The town's name, "l'Étang," actually means "the pond" or "the lake" in French.
The Étang de Berre
The Étang de Berre is the largest saltwater lake in France. It connects to the Mediterranean Sea. This connection means the lake has a mix of fresh and salty water. It is an important place for both nature and local industries.
Surrounding Area
The town is located in a sunny part of France. This area is known for its warm weather. It is also close to bigger cities like Marseille and Aix-en-Provence. The landscape around Berre-l'Étang includes hills and plains.
Life in Berre-l'Étang
Living in Berre-l'Étang offers a mix of town life and natural beauty. The town has schools, shops, and places for people to gather. Many residents work in the local industries or in nearby cities.
Population and Community
The population of Berre-l'Étang is around 14,000 people. This makes it a medium-sized town. The community is active, with local events and activities. People enjoy the outdoor spaces near the lake.
Local Government
Like all French communes, Berre-l'Étang has its own local government. This government is led by a mayor. The mayor and the town council make decisions for the community. They manage things like local services and town planning.
History of Berre-l'Étang
The area around Berre-l'Étang has a long history. People have lived here for many centuries. Its location by the lake made it an important spot. It was useful for fishing and trade.
Ancient Times
Evidence shows that people lived here even in ancient Roman times. The Romans built roads and settlements. They used the lake for transport and resources.
Modern Development
In more recent times, Berre-l'Étang grew. Industries developed around the lake. These industries included oil refining and other factories. This brought more jobs and people to the town.
Economy and Industry
The economy of Berre-l'Étang is linked to its location. The Étang de Berre is a hub for industrial activities. These activities provide many jobs for the local people.
Industrial Activities
- Oil Refining: There are large oil refineries near the lake. These process crude oil into different products.
- Chemical Plants: Other factories produce chemicals. These are used in many different industries.
- Port Activities: The lake also serves as a port. Goods are transported by water.
Tourism and Recreation
While industry is important, the lake also offers recreational activities. People can enjoy boating, fishing, and walking along the shore. This brings some tourism to the area.
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