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Berthe Hoola van Nooten
COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Olieverfschildering portret van Berthe Hoola van Nooten door M. Calisch TMnr 5575-1.jpg
Born (1817-10-12)12 October 1817
Died 12 April 1892(1892-04-12) (aged 74)
Tanah Abang
Known for Fleurs, Fruits et Feuillages, choisis de l'île de Java

Berthe Hoola van Nooten was a talented Dutch artist. She was born on October 12, 1817, in Utrecht, The Netherlands. She became famous for her beautiful drawings of plants. These drawings were published in a book called "Fleurs, Fruits et Feuillages Choisis de l'Ile de Java" in 1863-64. She passed away on April 12, 1892, in Tanah Abang.

Early Life and Travels

Berthe's father was a vicar, which is a type of priest. She married Dirk Hoola van Nooten in 1838. Her husband was a judge. Berthe loved botany, which is the study of plants.

She often sent plant samples to gardens in the Netherlands. She collected these plants during trips to Suriname with her husband. Later, Berthe and her husband moved to New Orleans in the United States. There, they started a school for girls.

Challenges and New Beginnings

In 1847, Berthe faced a difficult time. Her husband passed away, leaving her with five young children. She continued to run the school on her own. After some time, she moved to Java, an island in Indonesia. Her brother, a successful businessman, lived there.

In Java, Berthe became very interested in the local plants. She also gave drawing lessons. During this time, she met Radhen Salikin. He was a Javanese artist who knew a lot about the plants on the island.

Creating Her Famous Book

Berthe created 40 detailed drawings of interesting plants from Java. These drawings became part of her famous book. The book was titled Fleurs, Fruits et Feuillages, choisis de l'île Java: peints d'après nature. This means "Flowers, Fruits and Leaves, chosen from the island of Java: painted from nature."

The book included descriptions in both French and English. These descriptions explained the history and uses of each plant. The book was published in Brussels in 1863. Berthe dedicated it to Sophia Mathilde, who was the wife of King William III of the Netherlands. She had supported Berthe's work.

Berthe Hoola van Nooten53
Annona reticulata - Custard-apple. This is one of the plants Berthe drew.

The beautiful pictures in the book were made using a special printing method. This method is called chromolithography. It allowed the colors to be reproduced very well. Pieter De Pannemaeker, a skilled Belgian printer, did this work.

Berthe was a very talented artist. She captured the beauty of tropical plants perfectly. Her drawings showed lush leaves, colorful flowers, and exotic fruits. She paid close attention to small details. This made her illustrations very striking and lifelike.

Later Life and Legacy

In 1872, Berthe met Alexei Alexandrovitch. He was the son of the Russian tsar. He was visiting Batavia (now Jakarta) for diplomatic reasons. Berthe gave him a copy of her book. In return, she received a bracelet.

Even though her book was published in many editions, Berthe Hoola van Nooten passed away in 1892. She was 74 years old and died in Tanah Abang.

Today, the Hoola van Nooten family name is still respected in the Netherlands. It is listed in a special register. This register includes Dutch families who have made important contributions to society.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Berthe Hoola van Nooten para niños

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