Bitburg facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Bitburg
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| Country | Germany | |
| State | Rhineland-Palatinate | |
| District | Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm | |
| Elevation | 320 m (1,050 ft) | |
| Population
(2022-12-31)
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| • Total | 16,852 | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
| Postal codes |
54634
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| Dialling codes | 06561 | |
| Vehicle registration | BIT | |
| Website | www.bitburg.de | |
Bitburg is a city in Germany. It is located in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. The city is about 25 kilometers (16 miles) northwest of Trier. It is also about 50 kilometers (31 miles) northeast of Luxembourg city. A large American air base, Spangdahlem Air Base, is located nearby.
Contents
Discovering Bitburg
Bitburg is a charming city in western Germany. It is known for its rich history and beautiful surroundings. The city is part of the Eifel region. This area is famous for its rolling hills and green landscapes.
Where is Bitburg?
Bitburg is found in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. This state is in the southwest part of Germany. It shares borders with France, Luxembourg, and Belgium. The city sits on a plateau, which is a flat area of land. This plateau is about 320 meters (1,050 feet) above sea level.
A Look at History
Bitburg has a very long history. Its roots go back to ancient times. The area was first settled by Celtic tribes. Later, the Roman Empire took control. The Romans built a fort here. They called it Beda. This fort helped protect their borders.
Over the centuries, Bitburg grew into a town. It became an important trading center. In the Middle Ages, it received city rights. This meant it could govern itself. The city played a role in many historical events. It has seen different rulers and changes.
Bitburg's Name
The name Bitburg comes from its Roman past. Beda was the Roman name for the settlement. Over time, this name changed. It became "Bitburg" as we know it today. The "burg" part means "castle" or "fortress". This reminds us of its old Roman fort.
What Bitburg is Known For
Bitburg is famous for a few things. One of the most well-known is its brewery. The Bitburger Brewery makes popular beer. It has been operating for a long time. The brewery is a big part of the city's economy.
The city also has a strong connection to the United States. This is because of the nearby Spangdahlem Air Base. Many American families live in the area. This creates a unique cultural mix.
Local Economy
Besides the brewery, Bitburg has other industries. These include small businesses and services. Tourism is also important. Visitors come to see the historic sites. They also enjoy the Eifel region's nature. The city provides jobs for many people.
Life in Bitburg
Bitburg offers a good quality of life. It has schools, shops, and parks. There are also sports clubs and cultural events. The city center has historic buildings. You can find cafes and restaurants there.
Things to See
- Bitburg Castle: While mostly ruins, it shows the city's medieval past.
- Roman Remains: You can still see parts of the old Roman fort.
- Local Museums: These tell the story of Bitburg and its people.
- Eifel Nature: The surrounding area is great for hiking and biking.
Bitburg is a city that blends history with modern life. It is a great place to learn about German culture.
Images for kids
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Memorial to soldiers of two world wars
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Bitburger Pilsener
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Fritz von Wille: Die blaue Blume
