Boliden facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Boliden
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Country | Sweden |
Province | Västerbotten |
County | Västerbotten County |
Municipality | Skellefteå Municipality |
Area | |
• Total | 1.94 km2 (0.75 sq mi) |
Population
(31 December 2010)
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• Total | 1,566 |
• Density | 805/km2 (2,080/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Boliden is a small town, also called a locality, located in Sweden. It's part of Skellefteå Municipality in Västerbotten County. In 2010, about 1,566 people lived there. Boliden is about 28.5 kilometers (around 17.7 miles) away from Skellefteå City.
This town is famous because the big mining company, Boliden AB, was started here in the early 1900s. This happened after important minerals were discovered in what became known as the Boliden mine.
Contents
Discovering Boliden
Boliden is a unique place in northern Sweden. It's a small community that grew around a very important mine. The town's history is closely tied to the valuable metals found deep underground.
Where is Boliden Located?
Boliden is in the northern part of Sweden. It's in a region called Västerbotten County. This area is known for its beautiful nature and, in Boliden's case, its rich mineral deposits. The town is part of a larger area managed by Skellefteå Municipality.
What Makes Boliden Special?
What makes Boliden stand out is its connection to mining. It's not just any town; it's a place that was built because of a major discovery. The finding of valuable minerals here changed the area forever. It led to the creation of a large company and brought many people to live and work in Boliden.
A Town Built on Gold
The story of Boliden really begins with the discovery of its mine. Imagine finding a huge treasure underground! That's kind of what happened here.
The Big Discovery
In the early 20th century, people found a lot of valuable minerals in this area. This discovery was so big that it led to the creation of the Boliden mine. It was one of the richest mines ever found in Europe.
How the Town Grew
Because of the mine, more and more people moved to Boliden. They came to work in the mine or to support the mining operations. Houses were built, shops opened, and the small settlement quickly grew into a proper town. The mine was the heart of Boliden, providing jobs and a future for its residents.
What Minerals Were Found?
The Boliden mine was famous for its gold. But it also contained other important metals. These included copper, silver, and zinc. Finding so many different valuable minerals in one place was very rare and exciting.